Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 1/8? (a) 1/8 (b) −2/5
- 2.Which is bigger: −1/6 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −1/6
- 3.Which is smaller: −1/5 or −2/7? (a) −1/5 (b) −2/7
- 4.What is (−1/9) + (−5/6)? (a) −2/5 (b) 13/18 (c) −17/18 (d) 17/18
- 5.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.Write −18/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) −3/4 (d) −18/24
- 7.What is (−2/7) − 2/7? (a) 4/7 (b) −4/7 (c) 0 (d) −2/7
- 8.Which is bigger: −8/9 or −5/7? (a) −8/9 (b) −5/7
- 9.What is (−2/5) + (−1/4)? (a) 13/20 (b) −1/3 (c) −3/20 (d) −13/20
- 10.Which is bigger: −7/8 or 1/8? (a) −7/8 (b) 1/8
- 11.What is the additive inverse of −1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −5 (c) −1/5 (d) 5
- 12.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −1/9? (a) −3/8 (b) −1/9
- 13.Which is bigger: −1/5 or 2/7? (a) −1/5 (b) 2/7
- 14.What is the additive inverse of −5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) 5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) 9/5
- 15.Which is bigger: −5/6 or 1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) −5/6
- 16.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −2/3? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/3
- 17.Write 6/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/21 (b) 2/7 (c) −2/7 (d) −7/2
- 18.What is the additive inverse of 2/7? (a) 2/7 (b) −2/7 (c) 7/2 (d) −7/2
- 19.Is −6/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 20.What is the additive inverse of 1/3? (a) 1/3 (b) −3 (c) −1/3 (d) 3
- 21.Write 24/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/8 (b) −24/27 (c) −8/9 (d) 8/9
- 22.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −2/7? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/7
- 23.What is (−3/7) + 3/8? (a) −45/56 (b) −3/56 (c) 0 (d) 3/56
- 24.What is 1/3 − (−7/9)? (a) 2/3 (b) 10/9 (c) −4/9 (d) −10/9
- 25.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) 5 (c) −1/5 (d) −5
- 26.Write −42/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −42/54 (b) −9/7 (c) 7/9 (d) −7/9
- 27.What is (−3/4) − 5/9? (a) −47/36 (b) −8/13 (c) −7/36 (d) 47/36
- 28.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/9? (a) 9/5 (b) 5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) −5/9
- 29.Write −2/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/5 (b) 1/5 (c) −5/1 (d) −2/10
- 30.Which is bigger: −1/9 or −2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −1/9
- 31.What is (−2/9) + 1/4? (a) −1/13 (b) −17/36 (c) 1/36 (d) −1/36
- 32.Is −7/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 33.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/7? (a) 7 (b) 1/7 (c) −7 (d) −1/7
- 34.What is 7/8 + (−1/7)? (a) 41/56 (b) 2/5 (c) −41/56 (d) 57/56
- 35.What is (−2/9) + (−4/7)? (a) 22/63 (b) 50/63 (c) −50/63 (d) −3/8
- 36.What is (−1/8) + (−4/5)? (a) −5/13 (b) 27/40 (c) −37/40 (d) 37/40
- 37.What is (−2/3) − (−7/8)? (a) −37/24 (b) −5/24 (c) 5/11 (d) 5/24
- 38.What is (−1/4) − 3/4? (a) −1 (b) 1 (c) −1/2 (d) 1/2
- 39.What is 1/7 + (−1/6)? (a) −1/42 (b) 0 (c) 1/42 (d) 13/42
- 40.What is (−1/9) + (−7/8)? (a) −8/17 (b) 55/72 (c) −71/72 (d) 71/72
Answer key
- −2/5
- −1/6
- −2/7
- −17/18
- Positive
- −3/4
- −4/7
- −5/7
- −13/20
- 1/8
- 1/5
- −3/8
- 2/7
- 5/9
- 1/4
- −2/3
- −2/7
- −2/7
- Negative
- −1/3
- −8/9
- −2/7
- −3/56
- 10/9
- −5
- −7/9
- −47/36
- 9/5
- −1/5
- −1/9
- 1/36
- Negative
- −7
- 41/56
- −50/63
- −37/40
- 5/24
- −1
- −1/42
- −71/72
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