Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is −9/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.Which is smaller: −1/2 or 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −1/2
- 3.Write −3/9 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −3/1 (c) −3/9 (d) −1/3
- 4.What is 6/7 + (−1/4)? (a) 31/28 (b) −17/28 (c) 5/11 (d) 17/28
- 5.What is (−2/5) − 1/4? (a) −13/20 (b) 13/20 (c) −1/3 (d) −3/20
- 6.What is (−2/5) + (−5/8)? (a) 41/40 (b) −7/13 (c) 9/40 (d) −41/40
- 7.Is 7/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 8.Is −2/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 9.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −1/4
- 10.Write 6/(−48) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/8 (b) −6/48 (c) −1/8 (d) −8/1
- 11.Write 6/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/1 (b) 1/9 (c) −1/9 (d) −6/54
- 12.Which is bigger: −1/5 or 7/9? (a) −1/5 (b) 7/9
- 13.What is (−3/4) + 1/5? (a) −11/20 (b) −2/9 (c) −19/20 (d) 11/20
- 14.Write −12/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/3 (b) 3/4 (c) −12/16 (d) −3/4
- 15.What is (−1/6) − (−1/6)? (a) −1/3 (b) 0
- 16.Is 5/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 17.What is (−7/9) + 1/4? (a) −19/36 (b) 19/36 (c) −37/36 (d) −6/13
- 18.Is −1/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 19.What is (−1/6) + 6/7? (a) −29/42 (b) 29/42 (c) −43/42 (d) 5/13
- 20.Is −2/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 21.What is (−7/9) + (−5/6)? (a) −4/5 (b) 1/18 (c) 29/18 (d) −29/18
- 22.Is −1/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 23.What is the additive inverse of −1/2? (a) −1/2 (b) −2 (c) 1/2 (d) 2
- 24.Which is bigger: −1/9 or −1/2? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/2
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) 2/9 (d) 9/2
- 26.Which is bigger: −3/8 or −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −3/8
- 27.Which is smaller: −2/9 or 1/3? (a) −2/9 (b) 1/3
- 28.What is 1/4 + (−1/2)? (a) 1/4 (b) 3/4 (c) 0 (d) −1/4
- 29.What is the additive inverse of −1/6? (a) −6 (b) 6 (c) −1/6 (d) 1/6
- 30.Which is smaller: −1/6 or −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −1/6
- 31.What is (−5/9) + (−1/4)? (a) 29/36 (b) −11/36 (c) −6/13 (d) −29/36
- 32.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) 7/2 (c) 2/7 (d) −7/2
- 33.What is (−1/3) − 7/8? (a) 13/24 (b) −8/11 (c) −29/24 (d) 29/24
- 34.Is −2/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.Write 15/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −15/24 (b) 5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) −5/8
- 36.Write −6/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) 1/7 (c) −6/42 (d) −1/7
- 37.Which is bigger: −2/7 or 5/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −2/7
- 38.What is (−1/2) − (−1/2)? (a) −1 (b) 0
- 39.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 1/8? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/8
- 40.What is the additive inverse of 6/7? (a) 7/6 (b) −7/6 (c) 6/7 (d) −6/7
Answer key
- Positive
- −1/2
- −1/3
- 17/28
- −13/20
- −41/40
- Negative
- Positive
- −1/4
- −1/8
- −1/9
- 7/9
- −11/20
- −3/4
- 0
- Positive
- −19/36
- Positive
- 29/42
- Negative
- −29/18
- Positive
- 1/2
- −1/9
- −2/9
- −2/7
- −2/9
- −1/4
- 1/6
- −2/7
- −29/36
- 7/2
- −29/24
- Negative
- −5/8
- −1/7
- 5/8
- 0
- 1/8
- −6/7
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