Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −5/6? (a) −2/3 (b) −5/6
- 2.Write −12/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 6/7 (b) −6/7 (c) −12/14 (d) −7/6
- 3.Write −8/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/9 (b) −8/18 (c) −9/4 (d) 4/9
- 4.Write −2/6 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −1/3 (c) −2/6 (d) −3/1
- 5.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 4/5? (a) 4/5 (b) −2/9
- 6.What is (−3/4) + 4/9? (a) 1/13 (b) 11/36 (c) −43/36 (d) −11/36
- 7.Is 4/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 8.What is (−4/5) − 1/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −1 (c) −1/2 (d) 1
- 9.Write 4/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/3 (b) −3/1 (c) −4/12 (d) 1/3
- 10.Which is bigger: −7/8 or 1/8? (a) −7/8 (b) 1/8
- 11.Which is bigger: −2/5 or 5/8? (a) −2/5 (b) 5/8
- 12.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/4? (a) −4/3 (b) 3/4 (c) 4/3 (d) −3/4
- 13.What is (−3/8) − 1/3? (a) −17/24 (b) −1/24 (c) −4/11 (d) 17/24
- 14.Write 5/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/25 (b) −1/5 (c) 1/5 (d) −5/1
- 15.What is (−5/9) + 2/5? (a) −43/45 (b) 7/45 (c) −3/14 (d) −7/45
- 16.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −2/3
- 17.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 3/5? (a) −2/9 (b) 3/5
- 18.Is −3/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 19.Which is bigger: −3/8 or 2/9? (a) −3/8 (b) 2/9
- 20.Is 2/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −3/5
- 22.What is (−2/7) − (−1/4)? (a) −1/11 (b) 1/28 (c) −1/28 (d) −15/28
- 23.Write 20/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/7 (b) −20/35 (c) −7/4 (d) −4/7
- 24.What is 3/8 + (−6/7)? (a) −27/56 (b) 69/56 (c) −1/5 (d) 27/56
- 25.What is (−2/3) − 1/4? (a) 11/12 (b) −3/7 (c) −5/12 (d) −11/12
- 26.Which is smaller: −3/8 or −4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −3/8
- 27.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −1/3
- 28.Is 2/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/5? (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −4/5 (d) 5/4
- 30.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −1/8? (a) −7/9 (b) −1/8
- 31.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) −9/4 (b) 9/4 (c) −4/9 (d) 4/9
- 32.Write 48/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/8 (b) −48/54 (c) 8/9 (d) −8/9
- 33.Is −1/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.Is 4/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.Write −16/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −16/28 (b) −7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 4/7
- 36.What is (−1/5) + (−1/6)? (a) −11/30 (b) −2/11 (c) 11/30 (d) −1/30
- 37.Is −2/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 38.What is (−3/8) − 1/8? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/2 (c) 1/2
- 39.Is 6/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.What is the additive inverse of −5/8? (a) 8/5 (b) 5/8 (c) −5/8 (d) −8/5
Answer key
- −2/3
- −6/7
- −4/9
- −1/3
- 4/5
- −11/36
- Positive
- −1
- −1/3
- 1/8
- 5/8
- 4/3
- −17/24
- −1/5
- −7/45
- −5/6
- 3/5
- Negative
- 2/9
- Negative
- −1/7
- −1/28
- −4/7
- −27/56
- −11/12
- −4/7
- −1/3
- Positive
- 5/4
- −1/8
- 9/4
- −8/9
- Negative
- Negative
- −4/7
- −11/30
- Negative
- −1/2
- Positive
- 5/8
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