Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−1/5) − 2/3? (a) −3/8 (b) 7/15 (c) −13/15 (d) 13/15
- 2.Which is bigger: −3/4 or −4/9? (a) −3/4 (b) −4/9
- 3.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −4/7
- 4.Write −5/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/35 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −7/1
- 5.What is (−1/2) − 4/9? (a) −5/11 (b) −1/18 (c) 17/18 (d) −17/18
- 6.Is −1/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 7.What is the additive inverse of 1/2? (a) −1/2 (b) −2 (c) 1/2 (d) 2
- 8.Write 5/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/35 (b) −7/1 (c) 1/7 (d) −1/7
- 9.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/7? (a) 7/4 (b) −7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 4/7
- 10.What is (−3/7) − (−5/7)? (a) −2/7 (b) −8/7 (c) 1/7 (d) 2/7
- 11.What is (−8/9) + (−6/7)? (a) 110/63 (b) −110/63 (c) −7/8 (d) −2/63
- 12.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −5/8? (a) −1/7 (b) −5/8
- 13.Which is bigger: −6/7 or 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −6/7
- 14.Is −4/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 15.What is (−3/7) + 7/8? (a) 25/56 (b) −25/56 (c) 4/15 (d) −73/56
- 16.Write −2/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/8 (b) −1/4 (c) −4/1 (d) 1/4
- 17.Is 6/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 18.What is 8/9 − (−3/5)? (a) 11/14 (b) 67/45 (c) 13/45 (d) −67/45
- 19.Is −9/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 20.Is 6/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 21.What is (−2/5) − (−7/8)? (a) 5/13 (b) −19/40 (c) −51/40 (d) 19/40
- 22.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/8? (a) −3/8 (b) 8/3 (c) 3/8 (d) −8/3
- 23.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −3/5
- 24.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/7? (a) 7/2 (b) 2/7 (c) −7/2 (d) −2/7
- 25.What is (−2/7) + (−1/7)? (a) −1/7 (b) 3/7 (c) −3/14 (d) −3/7
- 26.Write −12/32 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/8 (b) −3/8 (c) −12/32 (d) −8/3
- 27.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) 3/5 (d) 5/3
- 28.What is (−3/4) + 2/9? (a) 19/36 (b) −35/36 (c) −1/13 (d) −19/36
- 29.What is (−1/5) − 4/5? (a) 1 (b) −1/2 (c) 3/5 (d) −1
- 30.What is (−7/8) − (−3/7)? (a) −73/56 (b) −4/15 (c) 25/56 (d) −25/56
- 31.What is (−2/7) − 8/9? (a) 74/63 (b) 38/63 (c) −5/8 (d) −74/63
- 32.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 4/5? (a) 4/5 (b) −5/7
- 33.Is −5/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.What is 3/4 − (−3/7)? (a) 6/11 (b) 33/28 (c) 9/28 (d) −33/28
- 35.Is −8/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 36.Which is bigger: −4/7 or 2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) −4/7
- 37.Is 2/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/3 (c) 3 (d) −3
- 39.What is (−2/3) + 2/5? (a) 0 (b) 4/15 (c) −16/15 (d) −4/15
- 40.What is (−5/8) − 1/6? (a) 19/24 (b) −3/7 (c) −11/24 (d) −19/24
Answer key
- −13/15
- −4/9
- −2/5
- −1/7
- −17/18
- Negative
- −1/2
- −1/7
- −7/4
- 2/7
- −110/63
- −1/7
- 1/5
- Negative
- 25/56
- −1/4
- Positive
- 67/45
- Positive
- Negative
- 19/40
- 8/3
- −4/9
- 7/2
- −3/7
- −3/8
- −5/3
- −19/36
- −1
- −25/56
- −74/63
- −5/7
- Negative
- 33/28
- Negative
- 2/5
- Negative
- −3
- −4/15
- −19/24
Free maths worksheets lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/maths-worksheets