Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write 6/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/15 (b) 2/5 (c) −2/5 (d) −5/2
- 2.What is (−3/8) + 6/7? (a) −69/56 (b) 27/56 (c) 1/5 (d) −27/56
- 3.What is the additive inverse of 3/8? (a) 8/3 (b) −8/3 (c) 3/8 (d) −3/8
- 4.Write −2/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/4 (b) 1/4 (c) −2/8 (d) −4/1
- 5.Is −1/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 6.What is (−8/9) + (−1/3)? (a) −5/9 (b) −11/9 (c) −3/4 (d) 11/9
- 7.What is (−1/9) − (−1/7)? (a) 2/63 (b) 0 (c) −2/63 (d) −16/63
- 8.What is (−3/5) + (−1/8)? (a) −4/13 (b) 29/40 (c) −19/40 (d) −29/40
- 9.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −5/7? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/7
- 10.What is the additive inverse of 1/8? (a) −8 (b) 8 (c) −1/8 (d) 1/8
- 11.Which is bigger: −7/8 or 3/4? (a) −7/8 (b) 3/4
- 12.Which is bigger: −5/7 or −3/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −3/7
- 13.What is (−2/7) + 1/5? (a) 3/35 (b) −3/35 (c) −1/12 (d) −17/35
- 14.What is 3/4 − (−4/7)? (a) 7/11 (b) −37/28 (c) 5/28 (d) 37/28
- 15.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −4/7? (a) −2/3 (b) −4/7
- 16.What is (−2/3) + (−2/7)? (a) 20/21 (b) −8/21 (c) −2/5 (d) −20/21
- 17.What is (−3/4) + 6/7? (a) −3/28 (b) −45/28 (c) 3/28 (d) 3/11
- 18.What is the additive inverse of 8/9? (a) −8/9 (b) 8/9 (c) −9/8 (d) 9/8
- 19.What is the additive inverse of 1/9? (a) −9 (b) −1/9 (c) 1/9 (d) 9
- 20.What is 4/7 + (−7/8)? (a) 17/56 (b) 81/56 (c) −17/56 (d) −1/5
- 21.Is −7/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 22.Which is bigger: −8/9 or 3/4? (a) −8/9 (b) 3/4
- 23.What is (−1/4) + 5/8? (a) −7/8 (b) 3/8 (c) −3/8 (d) 1/3
- 24.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) 6/5 (c) −6/5 (d) −5/6
- 25.What is 1/2 + (−2/5)? (a) −1/10 (b) 9/10 (c) −1/7 (d) 1/10
- 26.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −5/9? (a) 5/9 (b) 9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) −9/5
- 27.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 4/9 (c) 9/4 (d) −9/4
- 28.What is (−3/8) − (−1/7)? (a) −13/56 (b) −29/56 (c) 13/56 (d) −2/15
- 29.Is −9/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 30.What is the additive inverse of 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −7/3 (c) 7/3 (d) −3/7
- 31.Is −1/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 32.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/3
- 33.What is (−2/3) − 7/9? (a) 13/9 (b) −13/9 (c) 1/9 (d) −3/4
- 34.Write −24/28 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 6/7 (b) −24/28 (c) −6/7 (d) −7/6
- 35.What is (−8/9) + 4/5? (a) 4/45 (b) −2/7 (c) −4/45 (d) −76/45
- 36.What is (−5/8) + 7/9? (a) 2/17 (b) −11/72 (c) 11/72 (d) −101/72
- 37.Which is smaller: −2/9 or −4/7? (a) −2/9 (b) −4/7
- 38.Write −15/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/9 (b) 5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) −15/27
- 39.Is −5/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.Which is bigger: −3/4 or −5/6? (a) −3/4 (b) −5/6
Answer key
- −2/5
- 27/56
- −3/8
- −1/4
- Negative
- −11/9
- 2/63
- −29/40
- −5/7
- −1/8
- 3/4
- −3/7
- −3/35
- 37/28
- −4/7
- −20/21
- 3/28
- −8/9
- −1/9
- −17/56
- Negative
- 3/4
- 3/8
- −5/6
- 1/10
- −9/5
- 9/4
- −13/56
- Negative
- −3/7
- Positive
- −1/3
- −13/9
- −6/7
- −4/45
- 11/72
- −4/7
- −5/9
- Positive
- −3/4
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