Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −28/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) −7/9 (d) −28/36
- 2.What is (−1/6) + (−3/8)? (a) −2/7 (b) −13/24 (c) 13/24 (d) 5/24
- 3.Is −2/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 4.What is (−1/2) − (−7/9)? (a) −23/18 (b) 6/11 (c) −5/18 (d) 5/18
- 5.What is (−7/9) + 1/5? (a) 26/45 (b) −44/45 (c) −3/7 (d) −26/45
- 6.What is 3/4 − (−6/7)? (a) −3/28 (b) −45/28 (c) 45/28 (d) 9/11
- 7.What is (−1/4) + (−2/3)? (a) −3/7 (b) −11/12 (c) 11/12 (d) 5/12
- 8.Write −6/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) −6/10 (d) −3/5
- 9.What is 2/5 − (−1/5)? (a) 3/5 (b) −3/5 (c) 3/10 (d) 1/5
- 10.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −1/7
- 11.What is 3/5 + (−7/8)? (a) 11/40 (b) 59/40 (c) −4/13 (d) −11/40
- 12.Which is smaller: −1/3 or −2/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −2/3
- 13.Is −9/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) 7/9 (d) 9/7
- 15.What is (−5/8) + 1/7? (a) −4/15 (b) −43/56 (c) 27/56 (d) −27/56
- 16.Which is smaller: −3/4 or 5/8? (a) −3/4 (b) 5/8
- 17.What is (−1/3) − (−5/9)? (a) 1/3 (b) −2/9 (c) −8/9 (d) 2/9
- 18.What is (−2/3) + (−4/9)? (a) −1/2 (b) 10/9 (c) −2/9 (d) −10/9
- 19.Write −12/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/5 (b) 3/5 (c) −12/20 (d) −5/3
- 20.Write 8/(−20) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/20 (b) 2/5 (c) −2/5 (d) −5/2
- 21.Which is smaller: −8/9 or 1/7? (a) −8/9 (b) 1/7
- 22.What is (−3/4) − 1/3? (a) −13/12 (b) −5/12 (c) 13/12 (d) −4/7
- 23.What is (−3/5) + 1/3? (a) 4/15 (b) −4/15 (c) −1/4 (d) −14/15
- 24.Is −9/4 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 25.What is (−1/7) + 3/7? (a) 2/7 (b) −4/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −2/7
- 26.Is −9/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 27.Write −18/48 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/8 (b) −3/8 (c) −8/3 (d) −18/48
- 28.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −2/3
- 29.Is −9/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 30.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) 2/5 (c) −5/2 (d) 5/2
- 31.Write 2/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) −2/14 (c) −1/7 (d) 1/7
- 32.Is 4/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 33.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/9? (a) 9/7 (b) −9/7 (c) 7/9 (d) −7/9
- 34.Write −3/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/8 (b) −8/1 (c) −1/8 (d) −3/24
- 35.Write −6/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/2 (b) −2/5 (c) −6/15 (d) 2/5
- 36.What is (−1/4) − (−4/7)? (a) 3/11 (b) −23/28 (c) −9/28 (d) 9/28
- 37.What is 7/9 − (−2/9)? (a) 5/9 (b) 1/2 (c) −1 (d) 1
- 38.Which is smaller: −1/8 or 1/9? (a) −1/8 (b) 1/9
- 39.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) 4 (c) −4 (d) −1/4
- 40.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 1/7? (a) 1/7 (b) −5/7
Answer key
- −7/9
- −13/24
- Positive
- 5/18
- −26/45
- 45/28
- −11/12
- −3/5
- 3/5
- −5/6
- −11/40
- −2/3
- Negative
- 9/7
- −27/56
- −3/4
- 2/9
- −10/9
- −3/5
- −2/5
- −8/9
- −13/12
- −4/15
- Negative
- 2/7
- Negative
- −3/8
- −5/6
- Positive
- −5/2
- −1/7
- Positive
- −9/7
- −1/8
- −2/5
- 9/28
- 1
- −1/8
- −4
- −5/7
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