Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −15/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/6 (b) −15/18 (c) −6/5 (d) 5/6
- 2.Is −4/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 1/6? (a) −4/9 (b) 1/6
- 4.What is (−5/8) − 1/8? (a) −1/2 (b) 3/4 (c) −3/8 (d) −3/4
- 5.Which is bigger: −1/8 or 5/6? (a) 5/6 (b) −1/8
- 6.Is −8/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 7.Which is bigger: −4/5 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −4/5
- 8.Which is smaller: −8/9 or 4/5? (a) −8/9 (b) 4/5
- 9.Write 10/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/7 (b) −7/5 (c) −5/7 (d) −10/14
- 10.What is (−8/9) + 5/9? (a) −1/3 (b) −1/6 (c) −13/9 (d) 1/3
- 11.Which is bigger: −2/5 or −3/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −3/5
- 12.What is (−4/5) − (−1/2)? (a) −3/7 (b) −3/10 (c) 3/10 (d) −13/10
- 13.What is (−3/7) − (−1/4)? (a) −2/11 (b) 5/28 (c) −19/28 (d) −5/28
- 14.What is 4/5 + (−4/5)? (a) 8/5 (b) 0
- 15.Is 7/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 16.What is the additive inverse of −7/9? (a) −9/7 (b) 9/7 (c) −7/9 (d) 7/9
- 17.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −4/7
- 18.Write 20/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −20/25 (d) −4/5
- 19.Which is smaller: −2/7 or −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) −2/7
- 20.What is 1/2 − (−2/3)? (a) −7/6 (b) −1/6 (c) 7/6 (d) 3/5
- 21.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −3/2 (c) 3/2 (d) 2/3
- 22.Write −4/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/9 (b) −4/36 (c) −1/9 (d) −9/1
- 23.Which is smaller: −1/4 or 7/8? (a) −1/4 (b) 7/8
- 24.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) −6/5 (c) 5/6 (d) 6/5
- 25.What is the additive inverse of 2/5? (a) 5/2 (b) −2/5 (c) −5/2 (d) 2/5
- 26.What is the additive inverse of −1/9? (a) 1/9 (b) 9 (c) −9 (d) −1/9
- 27.Write −35/40 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) −7/8 (d) −35/40
- 28.What is (−4/5) + (−5/9)? (a) −11/45 (b) −9/14 (c) 61/45 (d) −61/45
- 29.What is (−2/7) + 3/5? (a) 11/35 (b) −31/35 (c) −11/35 (d) 1/12
- 30.What is the additive inverse of 3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) 3/7 (c) −7/3 (d) 7/3
- 31.Write −4/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/2 (b) −4/10 (c) −2/5 (d) 2/5
- 32.Is 1/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 33.What is 5/7 − (−3/8)? (a) 61/56 (b) −61/56 (c) 19/56 (d) 8/15
- 34.What is 8/9 + (−2/3)? (a) −2/9 (b) 2/9 (c) 14/9 (d) 1/2
- 35.What is 7/9 + (−4/9)? (a) −1/3 (b) 11/9 (c) 1/6 (d) 1/3
- 36.What is 5/8 + (−1/2)? (a) 2/5 (b) 9/8 (c) −1/8 (d) 1/8
- 37.What is the additive inverse of −1/6? (a) −1/6 (b) −6 (c) 1/6 (d) 6
- 38.What is the additive inverse of 1/2? (a) −2 (b) 2 (c) 1/2 (d) −1/2
- 39.Is 3/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 40.Is −7/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
Answer key
- −5/6
- Positive
- −4/9
- −3/4
- 5/6
- Positive
- −3/4
- −8/9
- −5/7
- −1/3
- −2/5
- −3/10
- −5/28
- 0
- Positive
- 7/9
- −1/9
- −4/5
- −1/3
- 7/6
- 3/2
- −1/9
- −1/4
- −5/6
- −2/5
- 1/9
- −7/8
- −61/45
- 11/35
- −3/7
- −2/5
- Positive
- 61/56
- 2/9
- 1/3
- 1/8
- 1/6
- −1/2
- Negative
- Positive
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