Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is 1/2 − (−1/7)? (a) 9/14 (b) −9/14 (c) 2/9 (d) 5/14
- 2.Is −1/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.Write 10/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) −10/16
- 4.What is (−1/2) + (−4/7)? (a) −15/14 (b) 15/14 (c) −5/9 (d) 1/14
- 5.What is (−1/2) + 6/7? (a) 5/9 (b) −19/14 (c) 5/14 (d) −5/14
- 6.What is (−1/4) − (−7/8)? (a) −5/8 (b) −9/8 (c) 1/2 (d) 5/8
- 7.Write −15/25 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −3/5 (c) −15/25 (d) −5/3
- 8.What is (−2/9) − 3/5? (a) 37/45 (b) 17/45 (c) −5/14 (d) −37/45
- 9.What is 5/7 + (−5/7)? (a) 10/7 (b) 0
- 10.Which is smaller: −7/8 or −2/5? (a) −7/8 (b) −2/5
- 11.What is (−1/2) − 1/7? (a) −5/14 (b) −2/9 (c) 9/14 (d) −9/14
- 12.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) −1/7
- 13.What is the additive inverse of 2/5? (a) −5/2 (b) 2/5 (c) 5/2 (d) −2/5
- 14.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −2/3
- 15.Write −28/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −28/36 (b) −9/7 (c) −7/9 (d) 7/9
- 16.Which is bigger: −1/8 or −1/3? (a) −1/8 (b) −1/3
- 17.Is 1/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 18.What is (−5/9) + 3/7? (a) −1/8 (b) −62/63 (c) −8/63 (d) 8/63
- 19.What is (−1/3) − 1/2? (a) 1/6 (b) −5/6 (c) 5/6 (d) −2/5
- 20.What is the additive inverse of 5/8? (a) 8/5 (b) −5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) 5/8
- 21.What is (−1/6) − 1/3? (a) −2/9 (b) 1/6 (c) −1/2 (d) 1/2
- 22.Which is bigger: −1/9 or 1/3? (a) 1/3 (b) −1/9
- 23.What is 3/5 − (−4/5)? (a) 7/10 (b) −7/5 (c) −1/5 (d) 7/5
- 24.What is (−2/3) + 1/4? (a) −5/12 (b) 5/12 (c) −11/12 (d) −1/7
- 25.Which is smaller: −5/6 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −5/6
- 26.What is 3/5 − (−5/6)? (a) −7/30 (b) 43/30 (c) −43/30 (d) 8/11
- 27.What is 4/5 + (−4/9)? (a) 56/45 (b) −16/45 (c) 0 (d) 16/45
- 28.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −7/9
- 29.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −5/6? (a) −1/7 (b) −5/6
- 30.Write −5/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/1 (b) −1/4 (c) −5/20 (d) 1/4
- 31.What is (−3/8) − 8/9? (a) −91/72 (b) −11/17 (c) 37/72 (d) 91/72
- 32.What is 2/3 + (−8/9)? (a) 2/9 (b) 14/9 (c) −2/9 (d) −1/2
- 33.What is 3/5 − (−2/9)? (a) −37/45 (b) 37/45 (c) 17/45 (d) 5/14
- 34.What is (−1/3) − 1/4? (a) 7/12 (b) −1/12 (c) −2/7 (d) −7/12
- 35.What is the additive inverse of −5/8? (a) −5/8 (b) 5/8 (c) 8/5 (d) −8/5
- 36.Is 1/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 37.Which is bigger: −3/5 or 1/4? (a) −3/5 (b) 1/4
- 38.What is 1/5 + (−4/5)? (a) −3/5 (b) −3/10 (c) 3/5 (d) 1
- 39.What is the additive inverse of −3/8? (a) −8/3 (b) 3/8 (c) −3/8 (d) 8/3
- 40.Is −2/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
Answer key
- 9/14
- Positive
- −5/8
- −15/14
- 5/14
- 5/8
- −3/5
- −37/45
- 0
- −7/8
- −9/14
- −1/7
- −2/5
- −2/3
- −7/9
- −1/8
- Negative
- −8/63
- −5/6
- −5/8
- −1/2
- 1/3
- 7/5
- −5/12
- −5/6
- 43/30
- 16/45
- −7/9
- −1/7
- −1/4
- −91/72
- −2/9
- 37/45
- −7/12
- 5/8
- Negative
- 1/4
- −3/5
- 3/8
- Negative
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