Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −7/8 or −4/5? (a) −7/8 (b) −4/5
- 2.Which is bigger: −3/4 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −3/4
- 3.Write 24/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/9 (b) −24/54 (c) −4/9 (d) −9/4
- 4.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −1/4? (a) −4/9 (b) −1/4
- 5.Is −6/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.Which is smaller: −1/7 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −1/7
- 7.What is the additive inverse of 1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) −4 (c) −1/4 (d) 4
- 8.Is 1/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.Write −6/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) 1/3 (c) −1/3 (d) −6/18
- 10.Write −10/18 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/9 (b) −9/5 (c) 5/9 (d) −10/18
- 11.Write 4/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) −4/18 (d) −2/9
- 12.What is (−1/7) + (−8/9)? (a) 65/63 (b) −9/16 (c) −65/63 (d) 47/63
- 13.What is (−5/7) − 5/8? (a) −75/56 (b) −5/56 (c) 75/56 (d) −2/3
- 14.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/5? (a) −5/3 (b) 3/5 (c) −3/5 (d) 5/3
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/7 or 8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −1/7
- 16.Which is bigger: −5/9 or 3/5? (a) 3/5 (b) −5/9
- 17.Write −6/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/4 (b) 3/4 (c) −6/8 (d) −4/3
- 18.Write 5/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/3 (b) −5/15 (c) −1/3 (d) −3/1
- 19.Write −6/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/8 (b) 3/8 (c) −6/16 (d) −8/3
- 20.Is −4/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.Which is smaller: −5/8 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −5/8
- 22.What is (−4/5) − (−5/6)? (a) −1/30 (b) −49/30 (c) 1/30 (d) 1/11
- 23.What is 2/9 − (−2/3)? (a) −8/9 (b) −4/9 (c) 1/3 (d) 8/9
- 24.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 25.What is the additive inverse of −3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) 3/7 (c) 7/3 (d) −7/3
- 26.What is (−5/8) − 1/5? (a) −17/40 (b) −6/13 (c) 33/40 (d) −33/40
- 27.Is −8/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.Write −4/32 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/32 (b) 1/8 (c) −1/8 (d) −8/1
- 29.Is −7/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 30.What is (−5/7) − (−1/9)? (a) −1/4 (b) −52/63 (c) −38/63 (d) 38/63
- 31.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) 5 (c) 1/5 (d) −5
- 32.What is (−3/8) − (−1/2)? (a) −1/8 (b) −7/8 (c) 1/8 (d) −1/5
- 33.What is (−2/7) − (−1/6)? (a) −1/13 (b) 5/42 (c) −5/42 (d) −19/42
- 34.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/5? (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −4/5 (d) 5/4
- 35.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) −4/9
- 36.What is 1/2 + (−3/7)? (a) −2/9 (b) 13/14 (c) 1/14 (d) −1/14
- 37.What is the additive inverse of −3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) 4/3 (c) −4/3 (d) −3/4
- 38.Write −6/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/4 (b) 1/4 (c) −4/1 (d) −6/24
- 39.Which is smaller: −5/7 or 4/9? (a) −5/7 (b) 4/9
- 40.Write −15/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/5 (b) −15/27 (c) −5/9 (d) 5/9
Answer key
- −4/5
- 2/3
- −4/9
- −4/9
- Negative
- −6/7
- −1/4
- Positive
- −1/3
- −5/9
- −2/9
- −65/63
- −75/56
- 5/3
- 8/9
- 3/5
- −3/4
- −1/3
- −3/8
- Negative
- −5/7
- 1/30
- 8/9
- Positive
- 3/7
- −33/40
- Positive
- −1/8
- Positive
- −38/63
- −1/5
- 1/8
- −5/42
- 5/4
- −4/9
- 1/14
- 3/4
- −1/4
- −5/7
- −5/9
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