Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −2/5? (a) −1/3 (b) −2/5
- 2.What is 1/3 + (−6/7)? (a) −1/2 (b) 11/21 (c) −11/21 (d) 25/21
- 3.What is the additive inverse of 2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) −5/2 (c) −2/5 (d) 5/2
- 4.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −7/9
- 5.Is 3/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.What is the additive inverse of −3/8? (a) −3/8 (b) 3/8 (c) −8/3 (d) 8/3
- 7.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −1/7
- 8.Write −5/45 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/45 (b) −1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) 1/9
- 9.What is (−4/9) + 3/7? (a) −55/63 (b) −1/63 (c) −1/16 (d) 1/63
- 10.Write 12/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/4 (b) −4/5 (c) 4/5 (d) −12/15
- 11.Write −40/45 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/8 (b) −40/45 (c) 8/9 (d) −8/9
- 12.What is 3/4 − (−1/7)? (a) −25/28 (b) 17/28 (c) 25/28 (d) 4/11
- 13.Is 4/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.What is (−1/2) + 7/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −11/8 (c) −3/8 (d) 3/5
- 15.Is 3/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 16.What is (−2/7) + 1/6? (a) 5/42 (b) −1/13 (c) −19/42 (d) −5/42
- 17.Write −5/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/35 (b) 1/7 (c) −7/1 (d) −1/7
- 18.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 19.Which is smaller: −1/3 or 4/7? (a) −1/3 (b) 4/7
- 20.What is (−3/7) + 1/5? (a) 8/35 (b) −22/35 (c) −8/35 (d) −1/6
- 21.Write −6/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/54 (b) −1/9 (c) 1/9 (d) −9/1
- 22.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) 4/9 (b) −9/4 (c) −4/9 (d) 9/4
- 23.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4 (c) 4 (d) 1/4
- 24.Write 3/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −1/9 (b) −9/1 (c) 1/9 (d) −3/27
- 25.Is −7/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 26.What is 2/9 + (−2/5)? (a) −8/45 (b) 8/45 (c) 28/45 (d) 0
- 27.Write 8/(−28) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/7 (b) −2/7 (c) −8/28 (d) −7/2
- 28.What is the additive inverse of −7/8? (a) −8/7 (b) 8/7 (c) 7/8 (d) −7/8
- 29.What is the additive inverse of 1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) 8 (c) −8 (d) 1/8
- 30.Write 4/(−8) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/1 (b) −1/2 (c) 1/2 (d) −4/8
- 31.What is (−5/8) + (−3/8)? (a) 1 (b) −1/4 (c) −1 (d) −1/2
- 32.Write −12/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/7 (b) 4/7 (c) −12/21 (d) −7/4
- 33.What is (−7/9) − 7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −14/9 (c) 14/9 (d) 0
- 34.Which is smaller: −2/9 or −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −2/9
- 35.Is 2/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.What is the additive inverse of 2/7? (a) 2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 7/2 (d) −2/7
- 37.What is the additive inverse of 5/8? (a) −8/5 (b) 8/5 (c) 5/8 (d) −5/8
- 38.Write −42/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −42/54 (b) −7/9 (c) −9/7 (d) 7/9
- 39.What is (−1/9) + (−6/7)? (a) −7/16 (b) 47/63 (c) 61/63 (d) −61/63
- 40.Is 6/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
Answer key
- −1/3
- −11/21
- −2/5
- −1/7
- Positive
- 3/8
- −1/7
- −1/9
- −1/63
- −4/5
- −8/9
- 25/28
- Positive
- 3/8
- Positive
- −5/42
- −1/7
- Negative
- −1/3
- −8/35
- −1/9
- 4/9
- 4
- −1/9
- Positive
- −8/45
- −2/7
- 7/8
- −1/8
- −1/2
- −1
- −4/7
- −14/9
- −2/3
- Negative
- −2/7
- −5/8
- −7/9
- −61/63
- Positive
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