Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −8/20 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/20 (b) −5/2 (c) −2/5 (d) 2/5
- 2.What is (−1/2) − 1/9? (a) −7/18 (b) −2/11 (c) −11/18 (d) 11/18
- 3.Which is bigger: −4/9 or 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −4/9
- 4.Write −3/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/4 (b) −4/1 (c) −3/12 (d) −1/4
- 5.Which is bigger: −1/4 or −3/5? (a) −1/4 (b) −3/5
- 6.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 7.Is 3/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 8.What is (−7/9) − (−1/2)? (a) 5/18 (b) −23/18 (c) −5/18 (d) −6/11
- 9.Is 9/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 10.Which is bigger: −7/8 or −2/5? (a) −7/8 (b) −2/5
- 11.What is (−4/5) + 2/7? (a) −38/35 (b) −18/35 (c) 18/35 (d) −1/6
- 12.What is (−1/8) + 3/5? (a) 2/13 (b) −29/40 (c) −19/40 (d) 19/40
- 13.Which is smaller: −4/5 or 5/9? (a) 5/9 (b) −4/5
- 14.What is (−4/9) + 3/4? (a) −11/36 (b) −1/13 (c) 11/36 (d) −43/36
- 15.What is 1/8 + (−2/5)? (a) 11/40 (b) −1/13 (c) −11/40 (d) 21/40
- 16.Is 1/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 17.Is −4/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 18.What is (−3/5) − 1/4? (a) 17/20 (b) −4/9 (c) −17/20 (d) −7/20
- 19.What is (−5/9) − (−1/6)? (a) −7/18 (b) 7/18 (c) −4/15 (d) −13/18
- 20.What is (−1/4) + 5/9? (a) −11/36 (b) −29/36 (c) 4/13 (d) 11/36
- 21.What is (−2/9) − (−1/5)? (a) −19/45 (b) 1/45 (c) −1/14 (d) −1/45
- 22.What is (−3/8) + (−3/8)? (a) −3/4 (b) 0 (c) 3/4 (d) −3/8
- 23.What is the additive inverse of 1/3? (a) 3 (b) 1/3 (c) −3 (d) −1/3
- 24.Which is bigger: −1/7 or −7/8? (a) −1/7 (b) −7/8
- 25.What is (−8/9) + 2/5? (a) −22/45 (b) 22/45 (c) −3/7 (d) −58/45
- 26.Write −30/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/7 (b) −30/42 (c) −5/7 (d) −7/5
- 27.Is 5/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.What is (−3/4) + 1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −1 (c) 1/2 (d) −1/2
- 29.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4/9
- 30.Write 24/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/9 (b) 8/9 (c) −24/27 (d) −9/8
- 31.Write 35/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) −7/8 (d) −35/40
- 32.Which is bigger: −6/7 or 5/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −6/7
- 33.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 1/8? (a) 1/8 (b) −1/3
- 34.What is (−1/4) − 1/2? (a) −1/3 (b) −3/4 (c) 1/4 (d) 3/4
- 35.Write 14/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) 7/8 (d) −14/16
- 36.Write −9/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/3 (b) 3/7 (c) −3/7 (d) −9/21
- 37.Is 1/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 38.Is −1/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 39.Write −15/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −8/5 (c) −15/24 (d) −5/8
- 40.What is 1/9 − (−5/8)? (a) −37/72 (b) 6/17 (c) −53/72 (d) 53/72
Answer key
- −2/5
- −11/18
- 1/5
- −1/4
- −1/4
- Negative
- Positive
- −5/18
- Positive
- −2/5
- −18/35
- 19/40
- −4/5
- 11/36
- −11/40
- Negative
- Negative
- −17/20
- −7/18
- 11/36
- −1/45
- −3/4
- −1/3
- −1/7
- −22/45
- −5/7
- Negative
- −1/2
- −4/9
- −8/9
- −7/8
- 5/8
- 1/8
- −3/4
- −7/8
- −3/7
- Positive
- Negative
- −5/8
- 53/72
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