Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the additive inverse of −7/8? (a) −7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) 8/7 (d) 7/8
- 2.What is 5/6 + (−2/3)? (a) 1/6 (b) 3/2 (c) 1/3 (d) −1/6
- 3.What is (−1/5) + 1/7? (a) −2/35 (b) −12/35 (c) 2/35 (d) 0
- 4.Which is bigger: −6/7 or −3/5? (a) −6/7 (b) −3/5
- 5.Is 1/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) −2/9
- 7.Write −4/36 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/36 (b) 1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) −1/9
- 8.Which is bigger: −3/4 or −2/3? (a) −3/4 (b) −2/3
- 9.What is the additive inverse of 1/9? (a) 1/9 (b) −9 (c) −1/9 (d) 9
- 10.Which is bigger: −5/7 or 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −5/7
- 11.Is 5/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.What is the additive inverse of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −9/4
- 13.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/2? (a) −2 (b) −1/2 (c) 2 (d) 1/2
- 14.What is the additive inverse of −4/9? (a) 9/4 (b) −4/9 (c) 4/9 (d) −9/4
- 15.What is (−2/5) − (−2/5)? (a) −4/5 (b) 0
- 16.What is 5/9 + (−2/5)? (a) 7/45 (b) 3/14 (c) −7/45 (d) 43/45
- 17.Is 3/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 18.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/5? (a) −4/5 (b) 4/5 (c) 5/4 (d) −5/4
- 19.What is the additive inverse of 1/8? (a) −8 (b) 1/8 (c) 8 (d) −1/8
- 20.Write −20/32 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) −20/32
- 21.Is −9/(−5) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 22.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) 9/4
- 23.What is (−4/5) − (−2/5)? (a) 2/5 (b) −1/5 (c) −2/5 (d) −6/5
- 24.Which is smaller: −1/6 or 4/9? (a) 4/9 (b) −1/6
- 25.Write 6/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/54 (b) −1/9 (c) −9/1 (d) 1/9
- 26.What is (−1/6) − (−5/8)? (a) 2/7 (b) −19/24 (c) 11/24 (d) −11/24
- 27.Is 4/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.Which is bigger: −3/4 or 2/7? (a) −3/4 (b) 2/7
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/8? (a) 5/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −8/5 (d) 8/5
- 30.Write −2/4 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/4 (b) 1/2 (c) −1/2 (d) −2/1
- 31.Which is smaller: −1/4 or −2/5? (a) −2/5 (b) −1/4
- 32.Is 1/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 33.Is −9/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.What is (−4/9) − (−3/7)? (a) −1/16 (b) 1/63 (c) −55/63 (d) −1/63
- 35.Is −9/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 36.Which is bigger: −7/9 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −7/9
- 37.Is −8/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.What is 1/6 + (−1/6)? (a) 1/3 (b) 0
- 39.Which is smaller: −1/6 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/6
- 40.Write −10/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/6 (b) 5/6 (c) −6/5 (d) −10/12
Answer key
- 7/8
- 1/6
- −2/35
- −3/5
- Negative
- 3/4
- −1/9
- −2/3
- −1/9
- 1/6
- Positive
- −4/9
- 2
- 4/9
- 0
- 7/45
- Positive
- −5/4
- −1/8
- −5/8
- Positive
- 9/4
- −2/5
- −1/6
- −1/9
- 11/24
- Positive
- 2/7
- 8/5
- −1/2
- −2/5
- Negative
- Negative
- −1/63
- Positive
- −1/8
- Negative
- 0
- −1/6
- −5/6
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