Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is (−1/8) + 1/4? (a) 0 (b) −3/8 (c) 1/8 (d) −1/8
- 2.What is the additive inverse of −2/3? (a) 3/2 (b) −3/2 (c) 2/3 (d) −2/3
- 3.Write −4/16 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/4 (b) −4/1 (c) −4/16 (d) −1/4
- 4.What is (−1/2) − 1/7? (a) −2/9 (b) −5/14 (c) 9/14 (d) −9/14
- 5.What is the additive inverse of 3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) 4/3 (c) 3/4 (d) −4/3
- 6.What is 2/9 + (−6/7)? (a) 40/63 (b) −1/4 (c) −40/63 (d) 68/63
- 7.What is (−5/8) − (−3/5)? (a) 1/40 (b) −2/13 (c) −1/40 (d) −49/40
- 8.Which is smaller: −1/4 or 3/7? (a) 3/7 (b) −1/4
- 9.What is (−2/9) + (−2/3)? (a) 4/9 (b) −8/9 (c) 8/9 (d) −1/3
- 10.What is 8/9 + (−7/8)? (a) 127/72 (b) 1/17 (c) −1/72 (d) 1/72
- 11.What is 6/7 + (−1/8)? (a) 55/56 (b) −41/56 (c) 1/3 (d) 41/56
- 12.Is 9/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.Is 3/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 14.Is −7/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 15.Is −1/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 16.What is (−1/6) + (−1/8)? (a) −7/24 (b) 7/24 (c) −1/7 (d) −1/24
- 17.What is (−5/8) − (−1/7)? (a) −4/15 (b) −27/56 (c) 27/56 (d) −43/56
- 18.Which is smaller: −2/3 or 4/7? (a) 4/7 (b) −2/3
- 19.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −2/3
- 20.What is (−5/8) + (−4/5)? (a) 57/40 (b) −9/13 (c) −57/40 (d) 7/40
- 21.Which is bigger: −1/2 or 2/7? (a) 2/7 (b) −1/2
- 22.Which is smaller: −1/5 or 1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −1/5
- 23.Which is smaller: −1/6 or −5/8? (a) −1/6 (b) −5/8
- 24.Is 1/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 25.What is (−5/9) − (−2/9)? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/3 (c) −7/9 (d) −1/6
- 26.What is (−4/9) + (−1/3)? (a) −7/9 (b) −5/12 (c) −1/9 (d) 7/9
- 27.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 28.What is (−1/4) + 1/3? (a) 0 (b) −7/12 (c) 1/12 (d) −1/12
- 29.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 7/9? (a) 7/9 (b) −1/3
- 30.What is the additive inverse of 5/9? (a) 9/5 (b) −5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) 5/9
- 31.Is 7/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 32.What is (−2/3) − (−1/7)? (a) −1/10 (b) 11/21 (c) −17/21 (d) −11/21
- 33.What is 5/7 − (−1/5)? (a) −32/35 (b) 18/35 (c) 1/2 (d) 32/35
- 34.What is 5/7 + (−5/7)? (a) 0 (b) 10/7
- 35.Which is smaller: −4/5 or −4/7? (a) −4/5 (b) −4/7
- 36.Which is bigger: −8/9 or 3/4? (a) −8/9 (b) 3/4
- 37.Is 2/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 38.What is (−5/8) + (−2/3)? (a) −31/24 (b) −7/11 (c) 1/24 (d) 31/24
- 39.Which is bigger: −4/5 or 1/8? (a) 1/8 (b) −4/5
- 40.What is (−2/7) + (−2/3)? (a) 20/21 (b) −2/5 (c) 8/21 (d) −20/21
Answer key
- 1/8
- 2/3
- −1/4
- −9/14
- −3/4
- −40/63
- −1/40
- −1/4
- −8/9
- 1/72
- 41/56
- Positive
- Positive
- Negative
- Positive
- −7/24
- −27/56
- −2/3
- −2/3
- −57/40
- 2/7
- −1/5
- −5/8
- Negative
- −1/3
- −7/9
- Positive
- 1/12
- 7/9
- −5/9
- Negative
- −11/21
- 32/35
- 0
- −4/5
- 3/4
- Positive
- −31/24
- 1/8
- −20/21
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