Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write 12/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/4 (b) 4/5 (c) −12/15 (d) −4/5
- 2.Is 2/3 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 3.What is (−3/7) + 7/9? (a) −76/63 (b) 1/4 (c) 22/63 (d) −22/63
- 4.What is 1/5 + (−1/7)? (a) 12/35 (b) 0 (c) −2/35 (d) 2/35
- 5.Which is smaller: −3/8 or 5/8? (a) −3/8 (b) 5/8
- 6.Write 2/(−18) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/9 (b) −2/18 (c) −9/1 (d) −1/9
- 7.Which is bigger: −1/7 or 4/9? (a) −1/7 (b) 4/9
- 8.Write −42/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −42/54 (b) −9/7 (c) 7/9 (d) −7/9
- 9.Is −4/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 10.Is −7/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 11.Write −4/10 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/2 (b) −4/10 (c) 2/5 (d) −2/5
- 12.Is 4/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 13.Which is smaller: −1/4 or −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −1/4
- 14.What is 2/3 − (−4/5)? (a) 3/4 (b) 22/15 (c) −2/15 (d) −22/15
- 15.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 3/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −4/9
- 16.What is (−2/3) − 1/9? (a) −5/9 (b) 7/9 (c) −1/4 (d) −7/9
- 17.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −4/7
- 18.What is (−3/8) − 3/4? (a) 3/8 (b) −9/8 (c) 9/8 (d) −1/2
- 19.Is −3/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 20.Is −1/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 21.What is the additive inverse of −1/3? (a) −1/3 (b) 1/3 (c) 3 (d) −3
- 22.Is −6/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 23.Is 9/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 24.Is 3/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 25.Is −2/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 26.Write 12/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −12/14 (b) 6/7 (c) −6/7 (d) −7/6
- 27.What is (−1/5) − (−2/7)? (a) −17/35 (b) −3/35 (c) 1/12 (d) 3/35
- 28.Is −8/3 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.Is −1/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 30.Write −2/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/1 (b) −1/4 (c) 1/4 (d) −2/8
- 31.What is (−1/5) + (−3/5)? (a) −2/5 (b) −4/5 (c) 2/5 (d) 4/5
- 32.What is (−3/5) + 2/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −1/5 (c) −1/10 (d) −1
- 33.What is 1/7 − (−1/4)? (a) 11/28 (b) −11/28 (c) −3/28 (d) 2/11
- 34.What is 5/6 − (−6/7)? (a) −71/42 (b) 71/42 (c) 11/13 (d) −1/42
- 35.What is (−4/5) − 2/3? (a) −2/15 (b) 22/15 (c) −3/4 (d) −22/15
- 36.What is (−3/5) + 5/9? (a) −2/45 (b) −52/45 (c) 2/45 (d) 1/7
- 37.What is the additive inverse of −5/6? (a) −6/5 (b) 6/5 (c) −5/6 (d) 5/6
- 38.Which is smaller: −1/4 or 1/3? (a) −1/4 (b) 1/3
- 39.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 9/4 (c) 4/9 (d) −9/4
- 40.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −1/9
Answer key
- −4/5
- Positive
- 22/63
- 2/35
- −3/8
- −1/9
- 4/9
- −7/9
- Positive
- Positive
- −2/5
- Negative
- −7/9
- 22/15
- −4/9
- −7/9
- −2/7
- −9/8
- Negative
- Negative
- 1/3
- Negative
- Negative
- Positive
- Positive
- −6/7
- 3/35
- Negative
- Positive
- −1/4
- −4/5
- −1/5
- 11/28
- 71/42
- −22/15
- −2/45
- 5/6
- −1/4
- −9/4
- −3/5
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