Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 1/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.Is −7/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 3.Which is bigger: −3/7 or −1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) −3/7
- 4.Write 48/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/9 (b) −9/8 (c) −48/54 (d) 8/9
- 5.Which is bigger: −1/8 or 3/8? (a) −1/8 (b) 3/8
- 6.What is (−2/5) + 5/8? (a) 9/40 (b) −9/40 (c) 3/13 (d) −41/40
- 7.Which is smaller: −1/2 or 1/3? (a) 1/3 (b) −1/2
- 8.Write −3/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/12 (b) −4/1 (c) −1/4 (d) 1/4
- 9.Write 2/(−6) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/6 (b) −3/1 (c) −1/3 (d) 1/3
- 10.Is −9/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 11.What is the additive inverse of −2/9? (a) −2/9 (b) 9/2 (c) −9/2 (d) 2/9
- 12.What is (−4/9) − 4/5? (a) −4/7 (b) −56/45 (c) 56/45 (d) 16/45
- 13.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/7? (a) −4/7 (b) −7/4 (c) 4/7 (d) 7/4
- 14.Which is smaller: −3/7 or −4/9? (a) −3/7 (b) −4/9
- 15.Write 3/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/24 (b) 1/8 (c) −1/8 (d) −8/1
- 16.Write 20/(−45) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/4 (b) −20/45 (c) 4/9 (d) −4/9
- 17.Write 5/(−45) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/1 (b) −5/45 (c) −1/9 (d) 1/9
- 18.Is −1/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 19.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/8? (a) −8/7 (b) 7/8 (c) −7/8 (d) 8/7
- 20.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4/7
- 21.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −2/3
- 22.Write 6/(−21) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/2 (b) 2/7 (c) −6/21 (d) −2/7
- 23.What is 5/7 + (−1/5)? (a) 1/3 (b) −18/35 (c) 18/35 (d) 32/35
- 24.What is (−7/9) − 2/3? (a) −3/4 (b) −13/9 (c) −1/9 (d) 13/9
- 25.Write 6/(−48) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/1 (b) 1/8 (c) −6/48 (d) −1/8
- 26.What is the additive inverse of −1/7? (a) 7 (b) −7 (c) 1/7 (d) −1/7
- 27.Which is bigger: −3/5 or −1/9? (a) −1/9 (b) −3/5
- 28.What is 1/4 − (−1/2)? (a) −1/4 (b) −3/4 (c) 1/3 (d) 3/4
- 29.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 2/9? (a) 2/9 (b) −2/5
- 30.Is 9/5 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 31.Write −3/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) −3/21 (c) −1/7 (d) 1/7
- 32.Write −35/45 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) −35/45 (d) 7/9
- 33.What is (−2/3) − (−1/2)? (a) 1/6 (b) −1/6 (c) −7/6 (d) −1/5
- 34.What is (−5/8) − 1/7? (a) −27/56 (b) 43/56 (c) −2/5 (d) −43/56
- 35.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/4? (a) −4/3 (b) 3/4 (c) −3/4 (d) 4/3
- 36.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) 6/5 (b) 5/6 (c) −6/5 (d) −5/6
- 37.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) 5 (c) −1/5 (d) −5
- 38.Which is bigger: −1/9 or −1/5? (a) −1/5 (b) −1/9
- 39.What is 3/8 + (−7/8)? (a) 5/4 (b) 1/2 (c) −1/2 (d) −1/4
- 40.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −1/9
Answer key
- Positive
- Positive
- −1/5
- −8/9
- 3/8
- 9/40
- −1/2
- −1/4
- −1/3
- Positive
- 2/9
- −56/45
- 7/4
- −4/9
- −1/8
- −4/9
- −1/9
- Negative
- −8/7
- −1/4
- −2/3
- −2/7
- 18/35
- −13/9
- −1/8
- 1/7
- −1/9
- 3/4
- −2/5
- Positive
- −1/7
- −7/9
- −1/6
- −43/56
- 4/3
- −5/6
- 5
- −1/9
- −1/2
- −6/7
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