Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which is bigger: −2/9 or −5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) −2/9
- 2.What is (−5/6) + (−1/3)? (a) −2/3 (b) −7/6 (c) 7/6 (d) −1/2
- 3.Is −1/2 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 4.What is the additive inverse of 2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) −5/2 (c) 5/2 (d) −2/5
- 5.Which is bigger: −2/5 or −3/4? (a) −2/5 (b) −3/4
- 6.What is (−5/7) + (−5/8)? (a) 75/56 (b) −75/56 (c) −2/3 (d) −5/56
- 7.What is 3/5 − (−3/5)? (a) −6/5 (b) 6/5 (c) 3/5 (d) 0
- 8.Is −7/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.Is −9/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 10.What is the additive inverse of −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) 5/3 (d) 3/5
- 11.Write 9/(−12) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/4 (b) −3/4 (c) −9/12 (d) −4/3
- 12.What is 1/5 + (−1/7)? (a) −2/35 (b) 0 (c) 2/35 (d) 12/35
- 13.Write 35/(−40) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −7/8 (c) −35/40 (d) −8/7
- 14.Is 9/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 15.What is (−7/9) + (−3/8)? (a) −10/17 (b) 83/72 (c) −29/72 (d) −83/72
- 16.What is the additive inverse of −2/5? (a) 2/5 (b) 5/2 (c) −2/5 (d) −5/2
- 17.Write −6/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/4 (b) −6/8 (c) −4/3 (d) 3/4
- 18.Which is smaller: −7/9 or −2/7? (a) −2/7 (b) −7/9
- 19.Write 6/(−8) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/8 (b) 3/4 (c) −3/4 (d) −4/3
- 20.What is (−1/7) + 2/7? (a) 1/14 (b) −3/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −1/7
- 21.What is (−3/4) + (−5/7)? (a) −8/11 (b) −1/28 (c) −41/28 (d) 41/28
- 22.What is 5/9 + (−5/6)? (a) 0 (b) 5/18 (c) 25/18 (d) −5/18
- 23.What is (−1/3) − (−5/8)? (a) −23/24 (b) 4/11 (c) 7/24 (d) −7/24
- 24.What is (−2/7) + 7/9? (a) −31/63 (b) 31/63 (c) −67/63 (d) 5/16
- 25.Write 21/(−27) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) −21/27 (d) −7/9
- 26.Write 30/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) −30/35 (c) 6/7 (d) −6/7
- 27.What is (−1/2) + (−7/9)? (a) −23/18 (b) 5/18 (c) −8/11 (d) 23/18
- 28.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) 5 (b) −5 (c) 1/5 (d) −1/5
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −3/2 (c) −2/3 (d) 3/2
- 30.What is the additive inverse of 3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) −3/4 (d) 4/3
- 31.What is 3/8 + (−4/7)? (a) 53/56 (b) −11/56 (c) −1/15 (d) 11/56
- 32.What is the additive inverse of 4/7? (a) 7/4 (b) −4/7 (c) 4/7 (d) −7/4
- 33.Is −4/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.Is 3/7 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 35.What is (−3/4) + (−5/6)? (a) −4/5 (b) −19/12 (c) 19/12 (d) 1/12
- 36.What is (−3/5) − 4/9? (a) −1/2 (b) 47/45 (c) −7/45 (d) −47/45
- 37.Which is bigger: −6/7 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −6/7
- 38.What is (−1/6) + 3/4? (a) −11/12 (b) 1/5 (c) −7/12 (d) 7/12
- 39.Write −21/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 7/8 (b) −8/7 (c) −7/8 (d) −21/24
- 40.Which is bigger: −8/9 or −4/9? (a) −8/9 (b) −4/9
Answer key
- −2/9
- −7/6
- Negative
- −2/5
- −2/5
- −75/56
- 6/5
- Positive
- Positive
- 3/5
- −3/4
- 2/35
- −7/8
- Negative
- −83/72
- 2/5
- −3/4
- −7/9
- −3/4
- 1/7
- −41/28
- −5/18
- 7/24
- 31/63
- −7/9
- −6/7
- −23/18
- −1/5
- −3/2
- −3/4
- −11/56
- −4/7
- Positive
- Positive
- −19/12
- −47/45
- −3/4
- 7/12
- −7/8
- −4/9
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