Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Write −6/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/2 (b) −6/27 (c) −2/9 (d) 2/9
- 2.What is (−1/3) − (−5/7)? (a) 8/21 (b) −22/21 (c) 2/5 (d) −8/21
- 3.Write 4/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −6/1 (b) −1/6 (c) −4/24 (d) 1/6
- 4.What is (−7/8) + 1/5? (a) −6/13 (b) 27/40 (c) −43/40 (d) −27/40
- 5.Which is bigger: −1/8 or 5/9? (a) −1/8 (b) 5/9
- 6.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 7.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) −4/9
- 8.What is (−1/3) − 2/9? (a) −1/9 (b) 5/9 (c) −1/4 (d) −5/9
- 9.What is the additive inverse of −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) 5/6 (c) −6/5 (d) 6/5
- 10.What is 6/7 + (−1/6)? (a) 43/42 (b) −29/42 (c) 5/13 (d) 29/42
- 11.What is the additive inverse of −3/5? (a) −3/5 (b) 3/5 (c) −5/3 (d) 5/3
- 12.Is 6/8 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 13.Is −1/(−8) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 14.What is (−2/7) − 7/8? (a) 65/56 (b) 33/56 (c) −65/56 (d) −3/5
- 15.What is the additive inverse of −7/8? (a) 8/7 (b) 7/8 (c) −7/8 (d) −8/7
- 16.What is 3/4 − (−1/3)? (a) 5/12 (b) −13/12 (c) 4/7 (d) 13/12
- 17.Is −4/9 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 18.What is (−7/8) − 8/9? (a) 127/72 (b) 1/72 (c) −15/17 (d) −127/72
- 19.Write −6/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/2 (b) −2/1 (c) −6/12 (d) −1/2
- 20.Write −30/42 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/7 (b) −30/42 (c) −5/7 (d) −7/5
- 21.Write 16/(−36) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/9 (b) −4/9 (c) −9/4 (d) −16/36
- 22.Which is smaller: −2/7 or 3/4? (a) 3/4 (b) −2/7
- 23.Is 1/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 24.Which is bigger: −2/3 or −7/8? (a) −2/3 (b) −7/8
- 25.Write −10/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/2 (b) −10/15 (c) −2/3 (d) 2/3
- 26.Which is smaller: −3/7 or 1/3? (a) 1/3 (b) −3/7
- 27.What is the additive inverse of 5/6? (a) −6/5 (b) 6/5 (c) 5/6 (d) −5/6
- 28.Write −2/4 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/2 (b) −2/1 (c) −2/4 (d) −1/2
- 29.Write −6/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) 2/7 (d) −6/21
- 30.Which is smaller: −4/7 or 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −4/7
- 31.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 6/7? (a) 7/6 (b) −7/6 (c) 6/7 (d) −6/7
- 32.Which is smaller: −5/8 or 3/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −5/8
- 33.What is the additive inverse of 3/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) −3/8 (d) 8/3
- 34.What is 2/5 − (−1/9)? (a) −23/45 (b) 3/14 (c) 23/45 (d) 13/45
- 35.What is (−3/4) + 4/9? (a) −11/36 (b) 11/36 (c) −43/36 (d) 1/13
- 36.Which is bigger: −6/7 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −6/7
- 37.What is (−8/9) − 1/2? (a) 25/18 (b) −9/11 (c) −7/18 (d) −25/18
- 38.What is (−5/9) + (−8/9)? (a) 1/3 (b) −13/18 (c) −13/9 (d) 13/9
- 39.Write 4/(−14) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/7 (b) −7/2 (c) −4/14 (d) −2/7
- 40.What is (−4/5) + 5/9? (a) 11/45 (b) −11/45 (c) −61/45 (d) 1/14
Answer key
- −2/9
- 8/21
- −1/6
- −27/40
- 5/9
- Negative
- −4/9
- −5/9
- 5/6
- 29/42
- 3/5
- Positive
- Positive
- −65/56
- 7/8
- 13/12
- Negative
- −127/72
- −1/2
- −5/7
- −4/9
- −2/7
- Positive
- −2/3
- −2/3
- −3/7
- −5/6
- −1/2
- −2/7
- −4/7
- 7/6
- −5/8
- −3/8
- 23/45
- −11/36
- 2/3
- −25/18
- −13/9
- −2/7
- −11/45
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