Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 3/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 2.Is −6/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 3.What is 4/9 − (−5/7)? (a) −17/63 (b) −73/63 (c) 73/63 (d) 9/16
- 4.Write −10/12 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 5/6 (b) −10/12 (c) −6/5 (d) −5/6
- 5.Write 5/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/5 (b) −5/25 (c) −1/5 (d) −5/1
- 6.What is 5/6 + (−1/9)? (a) −13/18 (b) 4/15 (c) 13/18 (d) 17/18
- 7.What is 1/8 − (−3/4)? (a) 7/8 (b) −5/8 (c) −7/8 (d) 1/3
- 8.Is −2/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.What is (−2/9) + 4/5? (a) −26/45 (b) 26/45 (c) 1/7 (d) −46/45
- 10.What is (−3/4) + 1/6? (a) 7/12 (b) −11/12 (c) −1/5 (d) −7/12
- 11.What is (−1/3) + 1/5? (a) −8/15 (b) 2/15 (c) 0 (d) −2/15
- 12.Is −1/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 13.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −2/7? (a) −4/9 (b) −2/7
- 14.Which is smaller: −8/9 or 7/8? (a) 7/8 (b) −8/9
- 15.Which is smaller: −4/9 or 7/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 7/9
- 16.What is 3/4 + (−4/9)? (a) −1/13 (b) 11/36 (c) −11/36 (d) 43/36
- 17.Is −9/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 18.What is 5/8 + (−1/5)? (a) 4/13 (b) 17/40 (c) 33/40 (d) −17/40
- 19.What is (−2/7) − (−1/6)? (a) −19/42 (b) −5/42 (c) 5/42 (d) −1/13
- 20.Is 6/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 21.What is (−5/9) + (−7/9)? (a) −2/3 (b) 4/3 (c) 2/9 (d) −4/3
- 22.What is the additive inverse of −4/7? (a) 4/7 (b) −7/4 (c) −4/7 (d) 7/4
- 23.What is (−2/9) + (−7/8)? (a) 47/72 (b) −79/72 (c) 79/72 (d) −9/17
- 24.Is −3/6 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 25.What is (−8/9) − (−8/9)? (a) 0 (b) −16/9
- 26.Which is smaller: −3/4 or −3/8? (a) −3/4 (b) −3/8
- 27.Which is smaller: −2/5 or 1/2? (a) −2/5 (b) 1/2
- 28.Write −35/40 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −35/40 (b) −7/8 (c) −8/7 (d) 7/8
- 29.What is (−1/2) + (−4/5)? (a) 13/10 (b) 3/10 (c) −13/10 (d) −5/7
- 30.Which is bigger: −1/8 or 2/9? (a) 2/9 (b) −1/8
- 31.Which is bigger: −2/7 or 1/2? (a) −2/7 (b) 1/2
- 32.Which is bigger: −5/8 or −1/7? (a) −1/7 (b) −5/8
- 33.Write −9/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −5/3 (b) −9/15 (c) 3/5 (d) −3/5
- 34.Is 7/(−6) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 35.What is 8/9 − (−2/3)? (a) −14/9 (b) 2/9 (c) 14/9 (d) 5/6
- 36.What is the additive inverse of −6/7? (a) 6/7 (b) −6/7 (c) 7/6 (d) −7/6
- 37.What is (−3/7) − (−7/9)? (a) 1/4 (b) 22/63 (c) −76/63 (d) −22/63
- 38.What is (−1/5) + 4/9? (a) −29/45 (b) 11/45 (c) −11/45 (d) 3/14
- 39.What is 7/9 − (−5/6)? (a) −29/18 (b) 29/18 (c) 4/5 (d) −1/18
- 40.What is 7/8 + (−7/8)? (a) 7/4 (b) 0
Answer key
- Negative
- Positive
- 73/63
- −5/6
- −1/5
- 13/18
- 7/8
- Negative
- 26/45
- −7/12
- −2/15
- Positive
- −4/9
- −8/9
- −4/9
- 11/36
- Positive
- 17/40
- −5/42
- Negative
- −4/3
- 4/7
- −79/72
- Negative
- 0
- −3/4
- −2/5
- −7/8
- −13/10
- 2/9
- 1/2
- −1/7
- −3/5
- Negative
- 14/9
- 6/7
- 22/63
- 11/45
- 29/18
- 0
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