Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is −1/9 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.What is (−5/7) − (−2/7)? (a) 3/7 (b) −3/7 (c) −3/14 (d) −1
- 3.Which is bigger: −2/7 or −8/9? (a) −8/9 (b) −2/7
- 4.What is (−2/9) − (−1/2)? (a) −5/18 (b) −1/11 (c) −13/18 (d) 5/18
- 5.Is −9/(−7) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 6.What is (−3/5) + 4/5? (a) 1/10 (b) 1/5 (c) −7/5 (d) −1/5
- 7.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −4/9
- 8.Is 3/7 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 9.Write −30/35 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) −30/35 (c) 6/7 (d) −6/7
- 10.Write 5/(−35) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/1 (b) −1/7 (c) 1/7 (d) −5/35
- 11.What is 5/9 − (−5/9)? (a) −10/9 (b) 5/9 (c) 10/9 (d) 0
- 12.What is (−2/3) + (−5/6)? (a) −3/2 (b) 3/2 (c) −7/9 (d) 1/6
- 13.What is (−4/7) + (−8/9)? (a) −3/4 (b) 20/63 (c) −92/63 (d) 92/63
- 14.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) 9/7 (d) 7/9
- 15.What is (−1/4) + 5/6? (a) 2/5 (b) −7/12 (c) 7/12 (d) −13/12
- 16.What is (−3/4) + (−1/3)? (a) −5/12 (b) −4/7 (c) 13/12 (d) −13/12
- 17.What is (−1/9) + 5/7? (a) 1/4 (b) −38/63 (c) −52/63 (d) 38/63
- 18.What is 3/5 + (−3/8)? (a) −9/40 (b) 0 (c) 9/40 (d) 39/40
- 19.Write 15/(−25) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −15/25 (c) −5/3 (d) −3/5
- 20.Is 2/6 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 21.Is 4/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 22.Which is smaller: −3/5 or −2/7? (a) −3/5 (b) −2/7
- 23.What is (−5/6) − 5/9? (a) −5/18 (b) −2/3 (c) −25/18 (d) 25/18
- 24.What is (−1/6) + 6/7? (a) −29/42 (b) −43/42 (c) 29/42 (d) 5/13
- 25.What is (−2/7) + (−2/7)? (a) 4/7 (b) −2/7 (c) −4/7 (d) 0
- 26.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 3/8? (a) 3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) 8/3 (d) −3/8
- 27.Is 4/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 28.Is 2/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 29.Which is bigger: −4/7 or −1/6? (a) −4/7 (b) −1/6
- 30.Which is smaller: −5/9 or 7/8? (a) −5/9 (b) 7/8
- 31.What is the additive inverse of −1/4? (a) −1/4 (b) 1/4 (c) −4 (d) 4
- 32.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/8? (a) 1/8 (b) −8 (c) −1/8 (d) 8
- 33.Is 6/2 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 34.What is (−5/7) − (−6/7)? (a) −11/7 (b) 1/14 (c) −1/7 (d) 1/7
- 35.What is (−2/3) + 7/9? (a) 5/12 (b) 1/9 (c) −1/9 (d) −13/9
- 36.Which is bigger: −2/9 or −2/7? (a) −2/9 (b) −2/7
- 37.Which is bigger: −4/9 or −7/9? (a) −4/9 (b) −7/9
- 38.What is 1/4 + (−7/8)? (a) 5/8 (b) −1/2 (c) 9/8 (d) −5/8
- 39.What is 1/8 − (−4/7)? (a) −39/56 (b) −25/56 (c) 39/56 (d) 1/3
- 40.What is (−1/3) + 4/9? (a) 1/4 (b) −1/9 (c) −7/9 (d) 1/9
Answer key
- Negative
- −3/7
- −2/7
- 5/18
- Positive
- 1/5
- −4/9
- Positive
- −6/7
- −1/7
- 10/9
- −3/2
- −92/63
- −9/7
- 7/12
- −13/12
- 38/63
- 9/40
- −3/5
- Positive
- Positive
- −3/5
- −25/18
- 29/42
- −4/7
- 8/3
- Negative
- Negative
- −1/6
- −5/9
- 1/4
- 8
- Positive
- 1/7
- 1/9
- −2/9
- −4/9
- −5/8
- 39/56
- 1/9
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