Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Is 3/(−4) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 2.Write −6/8 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/4 (b) −4/3 (c) 3/4 (d) −6/8
- 3.Is 1/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 4.What is (−5/8) + (−2/3)? (a) −7/11 (b) 1/24 (c) 31/24 (d) −31/24
- 5.Write −21/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −21/27 (b) −9/7 (c) −7/9 (d) 7/9
- 6.Is 3/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 7.Write −24/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/9 (b) 8/9 (c) −9/8 (d) −24/27
- 8.What is the additive inverse of 1/5? (a) −5 (b) 5 (c) −1/5 (d) 1/5
- 9.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 1/2? (a) −2/9 (b) 1/2
- 10.What is 4/9 + (−1/2)? (a) 3/11 (b) −1/18 (c) 17/18 (d) 1/18
- 11.Which is smaller: −7/9 or 1/2? (a) −7/9 (b) 1/2
- 12.What is (−2/9) − (−2/3)? (a) −4/9 (b) −8/9 (c) 0 (d) 4/9
- 13.Write 6/(−15) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/5 (b) −2/5 (c) −6/15 (d) −5/2
- 14.Write −10/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −10/14 (b) −7/5 (c) −5/7 (d) 5/7
- 15.Which is bigger: −1/2 or −5/8? (a) −1/2 (b) −5/8
- 16.What is (−1/5) + (−5/6)? (a) −31/30 (b) 19/30 (c) −6/11 (d) 31/30
- 17.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −5/9? (a) −5/9 (b) 5/9 (c) −9/5 (d) 9/5
- 18.Which is smaller: −4/9 or −2/5? (a) −4/9 (b) −2/5
- 19.What is 2/3 + (−3/4)? (a) 17/12 (b) −1/12 (c) 1/12 (d) −1/7
- 20.Which is smaller: −1/8 or −5/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −5/8
- 21.What is the additive inverse of −1/5? (a) −5 (b) 5 (c) −1/5 (d) 1/5
- 22.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −5/6? (a) −5/6 (b) 6/5 (c) −6/5 (d) 5/6
- 23.What is the additive inverse of −2/3? (a) −2/3 (b) −3/2 (c) 3/2 (d) 2/3
- 24.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 1/5? (a) 1/5 (b) −2/9
- 25.Is −5/(−9) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 26.Which is bigger: −7/8 or 8/9? (a) −7/8 (b) 8/9
- 27.What is (−1/8) − 4/7? (a) 25/56 (b) 39/56 (c) −1/3 (d) −39/56
- 28.Is 5/(−3) positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 29.Write 18/(−30) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 3/5 (b) −5/3 (c) −18/30 (d) −3/5
- 30.What is (−1/5) + 2/7? (a) 3/35 (b) −17/35 (c) 1/12 (d) −3/35
- 31.Which is bigger: −2/5 or 7/8? (a) −2/5 (b) 7/8
- 32.What is 1/4 + (−7/9)? (a) −6/13 (b) 37/36 (c) −19/36 (d) 19/36
- 33.Is −2/4 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 34.What is the additive inverse of −1/4? (a) 1/4 (b) 4 (c) −1/4 (d) −4
- 35.What is 3/7 + (−3/5)? (a) 6/35 (b) 36/35 (c) −6/35 (d) 0
- 36.Which is bigger: −4/9 or −3/7? (a) −3/7 (b) −4/9
- 37.Which is bigger: −5/9 or 2/3? (a) 2/3 (b) −5/9
- 38.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/9? (a) 1/9 (b) −1/9 (c) 9 (d) −9
- 39.Is 9/5 positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 40.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of −2/7? (a) −7/2 (b) 7/2 (c) −2/7 (d) 2/7
Answer key
- Negative
- −3/4
- Negative
- −31/24
- −7/9
- Negative
- −8/9
- −1/5
- 1/2
- −1/18
- −7/9
- 4/9
- −2/5
- −5/7
- −1/2
- −31/30
- −9/5
- −4/9
- −1/12
- −5/8
- 1/5
- −6/5
- 2/3
- 1/5
- Positive
- 8/9
- −39/56
- Negative
- −3/5
- 3/35
- 7/8
- −19/36
- Negative
- 1/4
- −6/35
- −3/7
- 2/3
- 9
- Positive
- −7/2
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