Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Rational Numbers
The method (Common denominator, then signs): Standard form: move any minus sign to the numerator and divide top and bottom by their HCF. Compare: same denominator, then the bigger numerator is bigger (−2/6 > −5/6). Add or subtract: common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators with the rules of signs. Additive inverse of a/b is −a/b; reciprocal of a/b is b/a (same sign).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What is the additive inverse of −8/9? (a) 8/9 (b) −8/9 (c) 9/8 (d) −9/8
- 2.Write 24/(−54) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 4/9 (b) −24/54 (c) −4/9 (d) −9/4
- 3.Write 3/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −8/1 (b) 1/8 (c) −3/24 (d) −1/8
- 4.Which is smaller: −3/7 or −6/7? (a) −6/7 (b) −3/7
- 5.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 4/9? (a) −4/9 (b) 9/4 (c) −9/4 (d) 4/9
- 6.What is (−5/9) + (−3/5)? (a) −52/45 (b) 2/45 (c) −4/7 (d) 52/45
- 7.What is (−7/9) − 7/9? (a) −7/9 (b) 14/9 (c) 0 (d) −14/9
- 8.What is 1/9 + (−8/9)? (a) 1 (b) −7/9 (c) −7/18 (d) 7/9
- 9.What is 1/2 + (−2/7)? (a) 3/14 (b) −3/14 (c) −1/9 (d) 11/14
- 10.Which is bigger: −5/8 or 1/4? (a) −5/8 (b) 1/4
- 11.Is −4/(−2) positive or negative? (a) Positive (b) Negative
- 12.Which is bigger: −1/3 or 1/2? (a) 1/2 (b) −1/3
- 13.Which is smaller: −3/7 or 4/5? (a) 4/5 (b) −3/7
- 14.What is (−3/8) + (−2/9)? (a) −5/17 (b) 43/72 (c) −11/72 (d) −43/72
- 15.Is 1/8 positive or negative? (a) Negative (b) Positive
- 16.Write −18/21 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/6 (b) −6/7 (c) −18/21 (d) 6/7
- 17.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 5/9? (a) 9/5 (b) −9/5 (c) −5/9 (d) 5/9
- 18.Which is bigger: −1/3 or −3/4? (a) −3/4 (b) −1/3
- 19.Write −24/27 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −9/8 (b) −8/9 (c) 8/9 (d) −24/27
- 20.Write −42/54 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −7/9 (b) −9/7 (c) −42/54 (d) 7/9
- 21.What is (−1/4) + 1/2? (a) −3/4 (b) 1/4 (c) 0 (d) −1/4
- 22.Write −10/45 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 2/9 (b) −9/2 (c) −2/9 (d) −10/45
- 23.What is (−2/7) − (−7/9)? (a) 5/16 (b) 31/63 (c) −31/63 (d) −67/63
- 24.What is (−5/9) + (−6/7)? (a) 19/63 (b) 89/63 (c) −89/63 (d) −11/16
- 25.Which is bigger: −8/9 or 5/7? (a) −8/9 (b) 5/7
- 26.What is (−1/4) + 3/4? (a) −1/2 (b) 1/4 (c) 1/2 (d) −1
- 27.Write −6/24 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) 1/4 (b) −6/24 (c) −4/1 (d) −1/4
- 28.Write −6/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/7 (b) −6/14 (c) 3/7 (d) −7/3
- 29.What is the reciprocal (multiplicative inverse) of 1/4? (a) −4 (b) −1/4 (c) 4 (d) 1/4
- 30.Write 9/(−24) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/8 (b) −8/3 (c) 3/8 (d) −9/24
- 31.Which is smaller: −1/9 or −1/4? (a) −1/9 (b) −1/4
- 32.What is 3/8 + (−3/5)? (a) 9/40 (b) 0 (c) −9/40 (d) 39/40
- 33.Write −5/15 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −3/1 (b) −1/3 (c) 1/3 (d) −5/15
- 34.Which is bigger: −3/5 or 2/3? (a) −3/5 (b) 2/3
- 35.Write −2/14 in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −2/14 (b) −7/1 (c) −1/7 (d) 1/7
- 36.Which is bigger: −2/9 or 1/2? (a) −2/9 (b) 1/2
- 37.What is the additive inverse of 1/6? (a) 1/6 (b) −6 (c) −1/6 (d) 6
- 38.Write 12/(−16) in standard form (lowest terms, positive denominator). (a) −4/3 (b) −12/16 (c) −3/4 (d) 3/4
- 39.Which is smaller: −2/3 or −5/7? (a) −5/7 (b) −2/3
- 40.Which is bigger: −2/9 or −1/8? (a) −1/8 (b) −2/9
Answer key
- 8/9
- −4/9
- −1/8
- −6/7
- 9/4
- −52/45
- −14/9
- −7/9
- 3/14
- 1/4
- Positive
- 1/2
- −3/7
- −43/72
- Positive
- −6/7
- 9/5
- −1/3
- −8/9
- −7/9
- 1/4
- −2/9
- 31/63
- −89/63
- 5/7
- 1/2
- −1/4
- −3/7
- 4
- −3/8
- −1/4
- −9/40
- −1/3
- 2/3
- −1/7
- 1/2
- −1/6
- −3/4
- −5/7
- −1/8
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