Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Ishaan’s mother is four times as old as Ishaan. Their ages add up to 60 years. How old is Ishaan?
- 2.Solve: m/6 + 19 = 24. What is m?
- 3.Solve: 4p + 18 = 74. What is p?
- 4.Solve: m/4 + 6 = 14. What is m?
- 5.Solve: 2(p + 2) = 30. What is p?
- 6.Solve: 6x − 30 = 12. What is x?
- 7.Solve: p/4 + 3 = 12. What is p?
- 8.Solve: 2t − 11 = 5. What is t?
- 9.Ananya is 6 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 16 years. How old is the cousin?
- 10.Solve: 3n − 5 = 4. What is n?
- 11.Solve: n/4 + 1 = 14. What is n?
- 12.Solve: 8m + 13 = 109. What is m?
- 13.Solve: y/9 + 7 = 18. What is y?
- 14.Sneha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 25. The result is 41. What is the number?
- 15.Solve: 7t − 77 = 14. What is t?
- 16.Solve: 5n + 23 = 53. What is n?
- 17.Solve: 2y − 9 = 21. What is y?
- 18.Solve: 9p + 15 = 42. What is p?
- 19.Solve: 8(t + 5) = 56. What is t?
- 20.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 28. The result is 43. What is the number?
- 21.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 9. The result is 107. What is the number?
- 22.Manav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 15. The result is 105. What is the number?
- 23.Solve: 6y − 8 = 40. What is y?
- 24.Solve: 2n + 21 = 27. What is n?
- 25.Solve: 2p − 8 = 6. What is p?
- 26.Solve: 3t + 24 = 30. What is t?
- 27.Solve: 6n + 13 = 19. What is n?
- 28.Solve: m/2 + 19 = 25. What is m?
- 29.Solve: 2t + 22 = 34. What is t?
- 30.Solve: 6x + 15 = 27. What is x?
- 31.Solve: 4x − 2 = 14. What is x?
- 32.Solve: x/4 + 13 = 24. What is x?
- 33.Manav’s mother is four times as old as Manav. Their ages add up to 70 years. How old is Manav?
- 34.Solve: 8x + 30 = 142. What is x?
- 35.Solve: 3y + 3 = 12. What is y?
- 36.Solve: 3m + 20 = 23. What is m?
- 37.Kabir is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 33 years. How old is the cousin?
- 38.Solve: 9n + 16 = 142. What is n?
- 39.Rohan’s mother is four times as old as Rohan. Their ages add up to 35 years. How old is Rohan?
- 40.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 21. The result is 41. What is the number?
Answer key
- 12
- 30
- 14
- 32
- 13
- 7
- 36
- 8
- 5
- 3
- 52
- 12
- 99
- 4
- 13
- 6
- 15
- 3
- 2
- 3
- 14
- 10
- 8
- 3
- 7
- 2
- 1
- 12
- 6
- 2
- 4
- 44
- 14
- 14
- 3
- 1
- 14
- 14
- 7
- 5
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