Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Zoya is 2 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 14 years. How old is the cousin?
- 2.Solve: 2x − 1 = 3. What is x?
- 3.Aditya’s mother is three times as old as Aditya. Their ages add up to 32 years. How old is Aditya?
- 4.Solve: n/4 + 2 = 11. What is n?
- 5.Solve: 9y + 8 = 26. What is y?
- 6.Solve: 6x + 17 = 59. What is x?
- 7.Solve: 7(n + 3) = 35. What is n?
- 8.Solve: 9(x + 9) = 162. What is x?
- 9.Nisha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 10. The result is 109. What is the number?
- 10.Solve: m/7 + 17 = 18. What is m?
- 11.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 27. The result is 81. What is the number?
- 12.Solve: 3y + 29 = 32. What is y?
- 13.Solve: 2p + 9 = 15. What is p?
- 14.Solve: t/7 + 18 = 22. What is t?
- 15.Solve: 4x + 2 = 18. What is x?
- 16.Solve: x/8 + 18 = 29. What is x?
- 17.Solve: 8m − 19 = 29. What is m?
- 18.Solve: n/3 + 20 = 28. What is n?
- 19.Ananya’s mother is three times as old as Ananya. Their ages add up to 40 years. How old is Ananya?
- 20.Solve: 9(x + 5) = 63. What is x?
- 21.Isha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 9. The result is 21. What is the number?
- 22.Solve: 3p + 19 = 34. What is p?
- 23.Solve: 3n + 20 = 23. What is n?
- 24.Solve: 6t + 5 = 29. What is t?
- 25.Solve: m/3 + 17 = 30. What is m?
- 26.Solve: 4(m + 1) = 24. What is m?
- 27.Solve: t/2 + 9 = 17. What is t?
- 28.Solve: n/3 + 17 = 22. What is n?
- 29.Solve: 8y − 5 = 27. What is y?
- 30.Aarav’s mother is twice as old as Aarav. Their ages add up to 12 years. How old is Aarav?
- 31.Solve: 4y − 4 = 32. What is y?
- 32.Solve: 8n + 1 = 121. What is n?
- 33.Pooja is 2 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 26 years. How old is the cousin?
- 34.Solve: y/4 + 16 = 17. What is y?
- 35.Solve: 6x + 8 = 26. What is x?
- 36.Solve: 7n + 22 = 50. What is n?
- 37.Solve: x/3 + 17 = 31. What is x?
- 38.Meera thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 22. The result is 24. What is the number?
- 39.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 4. The result is 40. What is the number?
- 40.Solve: 9n − 79 = 2. What is n?
Answer key
- 6
- 2
- 8
- 36
- 2
- 7
- 2
- 9
- 11
- 7
- 6
- 1
- 3
- 28
- 4
- 88
- 6
- 24
- 10
- 2
- 6
- 5
- 1
- 4
- 39
- 5
- 16
- 15
- 4
- 4
- 9
- 15
- 12
- 4
- 3
- 4
- 42
- 1
- 12
- 9
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