Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Solve: 3y + 9 = 27. What is y?
- 2.Tara’s mother is three times as old as Tara. Their ages add up to 56 years. How old is Tara?
- 3.Nisha is 6 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 20 years. How old is the cousin?
- 4.Solve: 5(x + 1) = 20. What is x?
- 5.Solve: 2(p + 8) = 26. What is p?
- 6.Solve: 5x + 11 = 66. What is x?
- 7.Solve: y/4 + 4 = 19. What is y?
- 8.Nisha is 7 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 23 years. How old is the cousin?
- 9.Arjun thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 5. The result is 30. What is the number?
- 10.Solve: n/2 + 8 = 23. What is n?
- 11.Solve: 3n + 24 = 33. What is n?
- 12.Solve: 2n + 12 = 30. What is n?
- 13.Solve: 8(p + 4) = 104. What is p?
- 14.Solve: 7m − 11 = 3. What is m?
- 15.Aarav’s mother is four times as old as Aarav. Their ages add up to 75 years. How old is Aarav?
- 16.Solve: 8(m + 2) = 48. What is m?
- 17.Solve: 2y − 19 = 3. What is y?
- 18.Solve: 2x + 15 = 25. What is x?
- 19.Lakshmi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 18. The result is 30. What is the number?
- 20.Kavya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 18. The result is 96. What is the number?
- 21.Solve: 3(t + 4) = 27. What is t?
- 22.Solve: 9(y + 8) = 198. What is y?
- 23.Solve: 4(x + 7) = 48. What is x?
- 24.Solve: 2(t + 3) = 10. What is t?
- 25.Solve: 9x + 21 = 75. What is x?
- 26.Solve: 6t − 13 = 47. What is t?
- 27.Ananya’s mother is twice as old as Ananya. Their ages add up to 24 years. How old is Ananya?
- 28.Solve: 7n + 13 = 83. What is n?
- 29.Solve: 2(p + 4) = 22. What is p?
- 30.Solve: 3n + 3 = 27. What is n?
- 31.Solve: 7y + 22 = 106. What is y?
- 32.Kabir thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 10. The result is 22. What is the number?
- 33.Tara thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 6. The result is 114. What is the number?
- 34.Nisha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 29. The result is 134. What is the number?
- 35.Riya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 6. The result is 10. What is the number?
- 36.Zoya is 2 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 18 years. How old is the cousin?
- 37.Nisha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 15. The result is 50. What is the number?
- 38.Farhan’s mother is twice as old as Farhan. Their ages add up to 36 years. How old is Farhan?
- 39.Joseph is 6 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 30 years. How old is the cousin?
- 40.Solve: 5t − 37 = 28. What is t?
Answer key
- 6
- 14
- 7
- 3
- 5
- 11
- 60
- 8
- 5
- 30
- 3
- 9
- 9
- 2
- 15
- 4
- 11
- 5
- 3
- 13
- 5
- 14
- 5
- 2
- 6
- 10
- 8
- 10
- 7
- 8
- 12
- 2
- 12
- 15
- 1
- 8
- 5
- 12
- 12
- 13
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