Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Dev’s mother is twice as old as Dev. Their ages add up to 33 years. How old is Dev?
- 2.Joseph is 7 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 31 years. How old is the cousin?
- 3.Solve: 2y − 20 = 10. What is y?
- 4.Solve: 2(m + 5) = 16. What is m?
- 5.Joseph is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 24 years. How old is the cousin?
- 6.Farhan is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 21 years. How old is the cousin?
- 7.Solve: 8(y + 9) = 112. What is y?
- 8.Solve: x/5 + 4 = 9. What is x?
- 9.Solve: x/3 + 13 = 25. What is x?
- 10.Solve: 5(y + 3) = 20. What is y?
- 11.Solve: 6(y + 9) = 90. What is y?
- 12.Solve: m/8 + 5 = 9. What is m?
- 13.Solve: 2m + 3 = 11. What is m?
- 14.Kabir’s mother is four times as old as Kabir. Their ages add up to 20 years. How old is Kabir?
- 15.Solve: 3n + 27 = 42. What is n?
- 16.Solve: p/9 + 14 = 16. What is p?
- 17.Solve: 9n − 3 = 15. What is n?
- 18.Aarav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 16. The result is 107. What is the number?
- 19.Solve: 2y − 3 = 1. What is y?
- 20.Solve: y/7 + 5 = 15. What is y?
- 21.Solve: 8x + 15 = 111. What is x?
- 22.Diya’s mother is four times as old as Diya. Their ages add up to 25 years. How old is Diya?
- 23.Solve: 7p + 3 = 52. What is p?
- 24.Solve: 8n − 17 = 15. What is n?
- 25.Solve: 9x + 2 = 83. What is x?
- 26.Solve: 2(t + 8) = 28. What is t?
- 27.Solve: 3m − 20 = 13. What is m?
- 28.Solve: 6p − 5 = 1. What is p?
- 29.Solve: 6p + 19 = 97. What is p?
- 30.Solve: x/3 + 14 = 16. What is x?
- 31.Karan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 25. The result is 79. What is the number?
- 32.Solve: 7p − 19 = 16. What is p?
- 33.Solve: 5(y + 9) = 115. What is y?
- 34.Solve: 8x + 1 = 113. What is x?
- 35.Solve: 4n − 4 = 20. What is n?
- 36.Solve: x/2 + 14 = 16. What is x?
- 37.Solve: 5(n + 4) = 35. What is n?
- 38.Solve: 9t − 8 = 1. What is t?
- 39.Sneha is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 33 years. How old is the cousin?
- 40.Solve: y/9 + 13 = 24. What is y?
Answer key
- 11
- 12
- 15
- 3
- 10
- 8
- 5
- 25
- 36
- 1
- 6
- 32
- 4
- 4
- 5
- 18
- 2
- 13
- 2
- 70
- 12
- 5
- 7
- 4
- 9
- 6
- 11
- 1
- 13
- 6
- 9
- 5
- 14
- 14
- 6
- 4
- 3
- 1
- 14
- 99
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