Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Solve: 6(x + 7) = 126. What is x?
- 2.Solve: y/4 + 19 = 30. What is y?
- 3.Saanvi’s mother is twice as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 30 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 4.Solve: 6m − 9 = 3. What is m?
- 5.Isha is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 14 years. How old is the cousin?
- 6.Solve: 8(y + 2) = 112. What is y?
- 7.Solve: x/5 + 5 = 20. What is x?
- 8.Solve: 7n − 2 = 19. What is n?
- 9.Isha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 29. The result is 71. What is the number?
- 10.Solve: y/6 + 13 = 17. What is y?
- 11.Solve: 9(y + 3) = 144. What is y?
- 12.Solve: m/6 + 1 = 4. What is m?
- 13.Kabir is 6 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 32 years. How old is the cousin?
- 14.Dev is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 26 years. How old is the cousin?
- 15.Ishaan’s mother is three times as old as Ishaan. Their ages add up to 40 years. How old is Ishaan?
- 16.Solve: p/9 + 10 = 24. What is p?
- 17.Solve: n/6 + 6 = 19. What is n?
- 18.Solve: t/6 + 15 = 16. What is t?
- 19.Solve: 3(x + 7) = 63. What is x?
- 20.Solve: 4(y + 2) = 28. What is y?
- 21.Solve: 2m + 27 = 43. What is m?
- 22.Solve: 5t + 20 = 70. What is t?
- 23.Solve: 3t − 6 = 30. What is t?
- 24.Aarav’s mother is four times as old as Aarav. Their ages add up to 35 years. How old is Aarav?
- 25.Solve: 7p + 28 = 70. What is p?
- 26.Manav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 3. The result is 45. What is the number?
- 27.Solve: 3(m + 7) = 57. What is m?
- 28.Solve: 8x − 7 = 1. What is x?
- 29.Saanvi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 22. The result is 26. What is the number?
- 30.Solve: 6n + 3 = 63. What is n?
- 31.Solve: t/5 + 3 = 14. What is t?
- 32.Solve: 2p + 1 = 5. What is p?
- 33.Solve: 3(x + 1) = 48. What is x?
- 34.Solve: 4n + 9 = 61. What is n?
- 35.Saanvi is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 29 years. How old is the cousin?
- 36.Solve: 5n + 11 = 86. What is n?
- 37.Rohan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 27. The result is 108. What is the number?
- 38.Ananya’s mother is twice as old as Ananya. Their ages add up to 39 years. How old is Ananya?
- 39.Solve: x/6 + 3 = 5. What is x?
- 40.Saanvi is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 16 years. How old is the cousin?
Answer key
- 14
- 44
- 10
- 2
- 5
- 12
- 75
- 3
- 6
- 24
- 13
- 18
- 13
- 11
- 10
- 126
- 78
- 6
- 14
- 5
- 8
- 10
- 12
- 7
- 6
- 14
- 12
- 1
- 1
- 10
- 55
- 2
- 15
- 13
- 12
- 15
- 9
- 13
- 12
- 4
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