Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Rahul thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 2. The result is 20. What is the number?
- 2.Solve: y/3 + 5 = 9. What is y?
- 3.Riya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 6. The result is 38. What is the number?
- 4.Solve: 6n + 1 = 79. What is n?
- 5.Isha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 14. The result is 20. What is the number?
- 6.Ananya is 7 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 19 years. How old is the cousin?
- 7.Solve: 6(x + 7) = 54. What is x?
- 8.Solve: 5m + 8 = 63. What is m?
- 9.Solve: 3y − 2 = 4. What is y?
- 10.Solve: 2(t + 7) = 30. What is t?
- 11.Rohan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 9. The result is 41. What is the number?
- 12.Solve: 8p + 6 = 78. What is p?
- 13.Solve: 3t − 2 = 1. What is t?
- 14.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 13. The result is 29. What is the number?
- 15.Solve: 9n + 25 = 88. What is n?
- 16.Solve: 2m − 1 = 1. What is m?
- 17.Solve: 4t − 12 = 28. What is t?
- 18.Solve: 4(n + 3) = 28. What is n?
- 19.Solve: 2y + 20 = 24. What is y?
- 20.Solve: p/8 + 3 = 6. What is p?
- 21.Solve: p/5 + 15 = 26. What is p?
- 22.Arjun thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 25. The result is 70. What is the number?
- 23.Solve: 6n − 17 = 13. What is n?
- 24.Solve: 2(n + 1) = 10. What is n?
- 25.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 16. The result is 22. What is the number?
- 26.Solve: 6(x + 3) = 24. What is x?
- 27.Saanvi’s mother is three times as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 56 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 28.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 27. The result is 87. What is the number?
- 29.Solve: 9(y + 7) = 189. What is y?
- 30.Solve: 6x + 21 = 51. What is x?
- 31.Solve: 3(m + 9) = 39. What is m?
- 32.Solve: 2x − 1 = 9. What is x?
- 33.Solve: 6t − 4 = 8. What is t?
- 34.Karan’s mother is twice as old as Karan. Their ages add up to 30 years. How old is Karan?
- 35.Manav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 3. The result is 120. What is the number?
- 36.Solve: 4p − 1 = 39. What is p?
- 37.Aditya is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 27 years. How old is the cousin?
- 38.Solve: 2m + 18 = 24. What is m?
- 39.Solve: 3n + 10 = 13. What is n?
- 40.Aditya’s mother is four times as old as Aditya. Their ages add up to 60 years. How old is Aditya?
Answer key
- 3
- 12
- 8
- 13
- 3
- 6
- 2
- 11
- 2
- 8
- 8
- 9
- 1
- 2
- 7
- 1
- 10
- 4
- 2
- 24
- 55
- 5
- 5
- 4
- 3
- 1
- 14
- 12
- 14
- 5
- 4
- 5
- 2
- 10
- 13
- 10
- 11
- 3
- 1
- 12
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