Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Rohan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 6. The result is 18. What is the number?
- 2.Solve: 5n − 20 = 25. What is n?
- 3.Ishaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 27. The result is 43. What is the number?
- 4.Saanvi’s mother is three times as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 20 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 5.Solve: n/2 + 18 = 27. What is n?
- 6.Solve: 2(x + 9) = 42. What is x?
- 7.Solve: 2m − 13 = 15. What is m?
- 8.Rohan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 29. The result is 69. What is the number?
- 9.Solve: 4n − 17 = 35. What is n?
- 10.Tara’s mother is twice as old as Tara. Their ages add up to 21 years. How old is Tara?
- 11.Saanvi’s mother is three times as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 56 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 12.Solve: 4(t + 9) = 76. What is t?
- 13.Solve: 9t + 4 = 22. What is t?
- 14.Solve: m/4 + 4 = 18. What is m?
- 15.Solve: t/3 + 3 = 14. What is t?
- 16.Solve: 8x − 26 = 62. What is x?
- 17.Solve: 6p + 9 = 27. What is p?
- 18.Solve: p/8 + 20 = 29. What is p?
- 19.Solve: 3x + 3 = 12. What is x?
- 20.Tara is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 33 years. How old is the cousin?
- 21.Lakshmi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 30. The result is 54. What is the number?
- 22.Rohan’s mother is four times as old as Rohan. Their ages add up to 25 years. How old is Rohan?
- 23.Solve: m/2 + 6 = 21. What is m?
- 24.Dev is 3 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 13 years. How old is the cousin?
- 25.Solve: 8n − 102 = 10. What is n?
- 26.Ananya is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 20 years. How old is the cousin?
- 27.Solve: 7(y + 7) = 77. What is y?
- 28.Lakshmi is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 12 years. How old is the cousin?
- 29.Ananya is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 19 years. How old is the cousin?
- 30.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 5. The result is 45. What is the number?
- 31.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 3. The result is 93. What is the number?
- 32.Solve: 2(n + 7) = 20. What is n?
- 33.Solve: 9m + 24 = 69. What is m?
- 34.Solve: 9y − 94 = 32. What is y?
- 35.Solve: 4n − 1 = 7. What is n?
- 36.Solve: 6x − 11 = 49. What is x?
- 37.Ishaan’s mother is twice as old as Ishaan. Their ages add up to 27 years. How old is Ishaan?
- 38.Solve: p/2 + 17 = 20. What is p?
- 39.Riya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 16. The result is 121. What is the number?
- 40.Lakshmi’s mother is four times as old as Lakshmi. Their ages add up to 30 years. How old is Lakshmi?
Answer key
- 4
- 9
- 4
- 5
- 18
- 12
- 14
- 10
- 13
- 7
- 14
- 10
- 2
- 56
- 33
- 11
- 3
- 72
- 3
- 14
- 8
- 5
- 30
- 5
- 14
- 6
- 4
- 4
- 7
- 10
- 15
- 3
- 5
- 14
- 2
- 10
- 9
- 6
- 15
- 6
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