Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Solve: 4p + 10 = 14. What is p?
- 2.Solve: 3x − 3 = 36. What is x?
- 3.Tara thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 21. The result is 102. What is the number?
- 4.Sneha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 16. The result is 51. What is the number?
- 5.Arjun is 7 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 19 years. How old is the cousin?
- 6.Solve: 7y + 16 = 51. What is y?
- 7.Solve: 9p + 18 = 63. What is p?
- 8.Solve: 5m + 27 = 47. What is m?
- 9.Solve: 8t + 29 = 77. What is t?
- 10.Aditya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 25. The result is 55. What is the number?
- 11.Solve: y/2 + 8 = 14. What is y?
- 12.Lakshmi’s mother is four times as old as Lakshmi. Their ages add up to 30 years. How old is Lakshmi?
- 13.Solve: 5y − 50 = 15. What is y?
- 14.Solve: 2(n + 5) = 30. What is n?
- 15.Solve: 6m + 4 = 52. What is m?
- 16.Sneha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 19. The result is 107. What is the number?
- 17.Solve: 3x + 14 = 23. What is x?
- 18.Solve: 8p − 11 = 29. What is p?
- 19.Solve: 8(m + 8) = 80. What is m?
- 20.Solve: 2(n + 9) = 38. What is n?
- 21.Solve: 3p + 22 = 55. What is p?
- 22.Solve: 9t + 11 = 110. What is t?
- 23.Solve: 3(x + 3) = 27. What is x?
- 24.Manav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 17. The result is 38. What is the number?
- 25.Priya is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 12 years. How old is the cousin?
- 26.Solve: 2(x + 8) = 18. What is x?
- 27.Aarav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 18. The result is 93. What is the number?
- 28.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 17. The result is 25. What is the number?
- 29.Solve: 4(y + 9) = 60. What is y?
- 30.Solve: 7x + 24 = 87. What is x?
- 31.Solve: 8p − 43 = 45. What is p?
- 32.Solve: 6m − 25 = 35. What is m?
- 33.Solve: 4y − 7 = 13. What is y?
- 34.Farhan’s mother is twice as old as Farhan. Their ages add up to 39 years. How old is Farhan?
- 35.Meera is 1 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 21 years. How old is the cousin?
- 36.Solve: 7(y + 6) = 126. What is y?
- 37.Solve: 6y + 30 = 102. What is y?
- 38.Solve: 2x − 22 = 2. What is x?
- 39.Solve: x/2 + 3 = 5. What is x?
- 40.Solve: 6p + 1 = 7. What is p?
Answer key
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- 12
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- 13
- 10
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- 11
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- 15
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- 9
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