Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Rahul’s mother is three times as old as Rahul. Their ages add up to 16 years. How old is Rahul?
- 2.Farhan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 7. The result is 56. What is the number?
- 3.Solve: 3t − 3 = 18. What is t?
- 4.Solve: 7m − 44 = 19. What is m?
- 5.Solve: p/9 + 15 = 17. What is p?
- 6.Solve: x/3 + 12 = 20. What is x?
- 7.Solve: 8y + 23 = 127. What is y?
- 8.Solve: n/3 + 1 = 9. What is n?
- 9.Solve: 6m + 25 = 43. What is m?
- 10.Solve: p/5 + 19 = 26. What is p?
- 11.Solve: 6x − 50 = 10. What is x?
- 12.Solve: 2m − 6 = 2. What is m?
- 13.Arjun thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 18. The result is 126. What is the number?
- 14.Solve: 4p + 22 = 50. What is p?
- 15.Solve: y/2 + 20 = 32. What is y?
- 16.Solve: 6x + 16 = 46. What is x?
- 17.Solve: 2t − 2 = 12. What is t?
- 18.Solve: x/2 + 13 = 25. What is x?
- 19.Saanvi’s mother is four times as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 50 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 20.Solve: 5y + 4 = 44. What is y?
- 21.Solve: 5(n + 2) = 15. What is n?
- 22.Kavya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 10. The result is 94. What is the number?
- 23.Gurpreet is 3 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 27 years. How old is the cousin?
- 24.Solve: 8y − 16 = 104. What is y?
- 25.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 15. The result is 25. What is the number?
- 26.Solve: 4(m + 9) = 40. What is m?
- 27.Solve: x/5 + 13 = 22. What is x?
- 28.Joseph thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 27. The result is 117. What is the number?
- 29.Solve: p/3 + 19 = 30. What is p?
- 30.Solve: 8m + 10 = 50. What is m?
- 31.Solve: 6m − 5 = 25. What is m?
- 32.Aarav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 3. The result is 11. What is the number?
- 33.Solve: 3n − 43 = 2. What is n?
- 34.Solve: 2t + 8 = 30. What is t?
- 35.Solve: t/6 + 7 = 13. What is t?
- 36.Ishaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 16. The result is 133. What is the number?
- 37.Solve: y/9 + 12 = 13. What is y?
- 38.Solve: 9p − 45 = 18. What is p?
- 39.Solve: 4(m + 4) = 60. What is m?
- 40.Solve: 4n + 22 = 30. What is n?
Answer key
- 4
- 7
- 7
- 9
- 18
- 24
- 13
- 24
- 3
- 35
- 10
- 4
- 12
- 7
- 24
- 5
- 7
- 24
- 10
- 8
- 1
- 12
- 12
- 15
- 5
- 1
- 45
- 10
- 33
- 5
- 5
- 2
- 15
- 11
- 36
- 13
- 9
- 7
- 11
- 2
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