Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 3. The result is 63. What is the number?
- 2.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 13. The result is 31. What is the number?
- 3.Priya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 17. The result is 33. What is the number?
- 4.Solve: 4y − 3 = 1. What is y?
- 5.Solve: 4x + 27 = 79. What is x?
- 6.Vivaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 13. The result is 117. What is the number?
- 7.Solve: 6n − 3 = 15. What is n?
- 8.Solve: 4(p + 9) = 84. What is p?
- 9.Ishaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 28. The result is 72. What is the number?
- 10.Aarav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 29. The result is 61. What is the number?
- 11.Solve: y/9 + 2 = 15. What is y?
- 12.Solve: 4p + 12 = 64. What is p?
- 13.Solve: t/9 + 10 = 19. What is t?
- 14.Solve: 3p + 15 = 21. What is p?
- 15.Solve: 3t − 20 = 1. What is t?
- 16.Lakshmi’s mother is twice as old as Lakshmi. Their ages add up to 39 years. How old is Lakshmi?
- 17.Solve: p/9 + 4 = 8. What is p?
- 18.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 4. The result is 20. What is the number?
- 19.Tara’s mother is twice as old as Tara. Their ages add up to 45 years. How old is Tara?
- 20.Solve: 2(m + 6) = 38. What is m?
- 21.Solve: 6(t + 1) = 54. What is t?
- 22.Solve: 4n + 9 = 69. What is n?
- 23.Solve: 7(y + 1) = 49. What is y?
- 24.Kabir is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 22 years. How old is the cousin?
- 25.Vivaan’s mother is three times as old as Vivaan. Their ages add up to 36 years. How old is Vivaan?
- 26.Priya is 2 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 26 years. How old is the cousin?
- 27.Solve: y/3 + 12 = 14. What is y?
- 28.Solve: 2(t + 3) = 12. What is t?
- 29.Solve: n/7 + 6 = 11. What is n?
- 30.Aditya is 1 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 11 years. How old is the cousin?
- 31.Solve: 7(p + 5) = 63. What is p?
- 32.Nisha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 15. The result is 31. What is the number?
- 33.Saanvi’s mother is four times as old as Saanvi. Their ages add up to 55 years. How old is Saanvi?
- 34.Solve: 5t − 21 = 14. What is t?
- 35.Isha is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 31 years. How old is the cousin?
- 36.Joseph’s mother is three times as old as Joseph. Their ages add up to 60 years. How old is Joseph?
- 37.Solve: 6(t + 5) = 36. What is t?
- 38.Solve: 2p − 8 = 2. What is p?
- 39.Solve: 8(t + 3) = 72. What is t?
- 40.Solve: 2(y + 1) = 16. What is y?
Answer key
- 15
- 6
- 2
- 1
- 13
- 13
- 3
- 12
- 11
- 8
- 117
- 13
- 81
- 2
- 7
- 13
- 36
- 2
- 15
- 13
- 8
- 15
- 6
- 7
- 9
- 12
- 6
- 3
- 35
- 5
- 4
- 4
- 11
- 7
- 13
- 15
- 1
- 5
- 6
- 7
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