Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Solve: m/9 + 15 = 25. What is m?
- 2.Ishaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 25. The result is 53. What is the number?
- 3.Solve: x/3 + 20 = 28. What is x?
- 4.Solve: 8n + 7 = 119. What is n?
- 5.Solve: 7(n + 1) = 35. What is n?
- 6.Solve: 7t − 17 = 11. What is t?
- 7.Solve: 8(x + 8) = 72. What is x?
- 8.Meera thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 2. The result is 101. What is the number?
- 9.Solve: 8m − 14 = 50. What is m?
- 10.Solve: 5(x + 6) = 40. What is x?
- 11.Riya is 4 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 18 years. How old is the cousin?
- 12.Nisha’s mother is four times as old as Nisha. Their ages add up to 55 years. How old is Nisha?
- 13.Solve: 5t + 27 = 87. What is t?
- 14.Sneha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 29. The result is 77. What is the number?
- 15.Dev’s mother is four times as old as Dev. Their ages add up to 75 years. How old is Dev?
- 16.Solve: 4t + 26 = 78. What is t?
- 17.Solve: 2t + 5 = 7. What is t?
- 18.Solve: 4x − 8 = 28. What is x?
- 19.Arjun is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 36 years. How old is the cousin?
- 20.Solve: x/5 + 10 = 13. What is x?
- 21.Lakshmi’s mother is four times as old as Lakshmi. Their ages add up to 65 years. How old is Lakshmi?
- 22.Solve: 6y − 32 = 28. What is y?
- 23.Solve: 4(y + 2) = 48. What is y?
- 24.Solve: 8y − 8 = 8. What is y?
- 25.Solve: 5n + 10 = 55. What is n?
- 26.Kavya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 3. The result is 75. What is the number?
- 27.Kabir thinks of a number, multiplies it by 9 and then adds 15. The result is 42. What is the number?
- 28.Solve: 5y + 15 = 75. What is y?
- 29.Solve: 6n − 56 = 4. What is n?
- 30.Solve: 5m − 23 = 37. What is m?
- 31.Solve: 7y + 24 = 108. What is y?
- 32.Solve: 8t − 7 = 17. What is t?
- 33.Solve: n/2 + 5 = 11. What is n?
- 34.Aarav’s mother is three times as old as Aarav. Their ages add up to 44 years. How old is Aarav?
- 35.Lakshmi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 11. The result is 21. What is the number?
- 36.Solve: 6t − 42 = 48. What is t?
- 37.Lakshmi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 4 and then adds 6. The result is 14. What is the number?
- 38.Kabir thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 9. The result is 33. What is the number?
- 39.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 5. The result is 13. What is the number?
- 40.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 1. The result is 37. What is the number?
Answer key
- 90
- 4
- 24
- 14
- 4
- 4
- 1
- 11
- 8
- 2
- 7
- 11
- 12
- 12
- 15
- 13
- 1
- 9
- 14
- 15
- 13
- 10
- 10
- 2
- 9
- 12
- 3
- 12
- 10
- 12
- 12
- 3
- 12
- 11
- 2
- 15
- 2
- 12
- 4
- 12
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