Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Riya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 25. The result is 27. What is the number?
- 2.Arjun’s mother is four times as old as Arjun. Their ages add up to 50 years. How old is Arjun?
- 3.Ananya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 22. The result is 97. What is the number?
- 4.Dev thinks of a number, multiplies it by 2 and then adds 24. The result is 42. What is the number?
- 5.Solve: 6n + 19 = 49. What is n?
- 6.Solve: 7n − 2 = 82. What is n?
- 7.Meera thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 6. The result is 90. What is the number?
- 8.Solve: 9m + 13 = 103. What is m?
- 9.Solve: 2y + 17 = 33. What is y?
- 10.Solve: n/5 + 19 = 24. What is n?
- 11.Aarav thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 20. The result is 53. What is the number?
- 12.Solve: 4(n + 1) = 12. What is n?
- 13.Solve: x/2 + 2 = 10. What is x?
- 14.Solve: m/6 + 19 = 32. What is m?
- 15.Aarav’s mother is twice as old as Aarav. Their ages add up to 27 years. How old is Aarav?
- 16.Solve: 5p + 12 = 27. What is p?
- 17.Rahul is 1 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 19 years. How old is the cousin?
- 18.Solve: x/3 + 1 = 14. What is x?
- 19.Solve: 2y − 25 = 5. What is y?
- 20.Solve: 6m − 22 = 26. What is m?
- 21.Solve: 9n − 11 = 25. What is n?
- 22.Solve: 6y + 10 = 76. What is y?
- 23.Solve: 6y − 6 = 30. What is y?
- 24.Solve: 2x − 4 = 20. What is x?
- 25.Nisha is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 28 years. How old is the cousin?
- 26.Solve: 4n − 11 = 17. What is n?
- 27.Solve: 4n + 3 = 55. What is n?
- 28.Solve: 3x + 18 = 21. What is x?
- 29.Solve: 7y − 76 = 15. What is y?
- 30.Solve: y/9 + 13 = 27. What is y?
- 31.Solve: 8n + 7 = 79. What is n?
- 32.Solve: 3n + 6 = 21. What is n?
- 33.Solve: 6p − 24 = 48. What is p?
- 34.Solve: 8p − 1 = 111. What is p?
- 35.Solve: 4x − 2 = 30. What is x?
- 36.Solve: 9p + 20 = 29. What is p?
- 37.Solve: p/8 + 19 = 29. What is p?
- 38.Sneha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 8 and then adds 3. The result is 99. What is the number?
- 39.Solve: 9(y + 8) = 162. What is y?
- 40.Solve: m/4 + 10 = 13. What is m?
Answer key
- 1
- 10
- 15
- 9
- 5
- 12
- 14
- 10
- 8
- 25
- 11
- 2
- 16
- 78
- 9
- 3
- 9
- 39
- 15
- 8
- 4
- 11
- 6
- 12
- 10
- 7
- 13
- 1
- 13
- 126
- 9
- 5
- 12
- 14
- 8
- 1
- 80
- 12
- 10
- 12
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