Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Simple Equations
The method (Undo in reverse): ax + b = c → ax = c − b → x = (c − b) ÷ a. ax − b = c → ax = c + b. x/a + b = c → x/a = c − b → x = a × (c − b). a(x + b) = c → divide by a first: x + b = c ÷ a. Word problems: call the unknown x, write the equation, solve it, then check with the story.
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- 1.Solve: y/2 + 19 = 33. What is y?
- 2.Isha is 7 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 15 years. How old is the cousin?
- 3.Ananya’s mother is three times as old as Ananya. Their ages add up to 56 years. How old is Ananya?
- 4.Meera’s mother is four times as old as Meera. Their ages add up to 60 years. How old is Meera?
- 5.Diya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 14. The result is 44. What is the number?
- 6.Solve: 9y + 17 = 107. What is y?
- 7.Solve: 9t − 1 = 35. What is t?
- 8.Solve: 9p − 4 = 131. What is p?
- 9.Kabir’s mother is twice as old as Kabir. Their ages add up to 15 years. How old is Kabir?
- 10.Kavya is 8 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 38 years. How old is the cousin?
- 11.Pooja’s mother is four times as old as Pooja. Their ages add up to 20 years. How old is Pooja?
- 12.Solve: 6y + 7 = 25. What is y?
- 13.Solve: 9x + 1 = 10. What is x?
- 14.Solve: 2n + 17 = 45. What is n?
- 15.Solve: 8n + 17 = 81. What is n?
- 16.Ishaan thinks of a number, multiplies it by 7 and then adds 7. The result is 42. What is the number?
- 17.Solve: 4p + 11 = 51. What is p?
- 18.Ananya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 9. The result is 21. What is the number?
- 19.Lakshmi thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 17. The result is 29. What is the number?
- 20.Gurpreet thinks of a number, multiplies it by 3 and then adds 17. The result is 20. What is the number?
- 21.Solve: 2(x + 4) = 10. What is x?
- 22.Solve: m/7 + 9 = 24. What is m?
- 23.Riya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 25. The result is 75. What is the number?
- 24.Solve: 7(n + 4) = 105. What is n?
- 25.Solve: 4p + 5 = 29. What is p?
- 26.Solve: 5y + 28 = 63. What is y?
- 27.Solve: 4m − 29 = 11. What is m?
- 28.Solve: 3p + 10 = 22. What is p?
- 29.Solve: 4t + 15 = 63. What is t?
- 30.Diya’s mother is four times as old as Diya. Their ages add up to 35 years. How old is Diya?
- 31.Solve: 5x − 9 = 6. What is x?
- 32.Solve: 3(y + 1) = 12. What is y?
- 33.Solve: 8p + 30 = 102. What is p?
- 34.Zoya thinks of a number, multiplies it by 5 and then adds 14. The result is 74. What is the number?
- 35.Solve: m/8 + 15 = 23. What is m?
- 36.Diya is 5 years older than a cousin. Their ages add up to 33 years. How old is the cousin?
- 37.Isha thinks of a number, multiplies it by 6 and then adds 16. The result is 34. What is the number?
- 38.Solve: 2n − 10 = 6. What is n?
- 39.Solve: 5x − 49 = 26. What is x?
- 40.Solve: x/8 + 19 = 33. What is x?
Answer key
- 28
- 4
- 14
- 12
- 6
- 10
- 4
- 15
- 5
- 15
- 4
- 3
- 1
- 14
- 8
- 5
- 10
- 4
- 4
- 1
- 1
- 105
- 10
- 11
- 6
- 7
- 10
- 4
- 12
- 7
- 3
- 3
- 9
- 12
- 64
- 14
- 3
- 8
- 15
- 112
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