Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Triangles
The method (Inside 180, outside the sum): Angle sum: ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°. Exterior angle = sum of the two interior opposite angles. Right-angled triangle: longest side² = side² + side² (3, 4, 5 and 5, 12, 13 are famous sets). Sides can make a triangle only if the two shorter sides add up to more than the longest side.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.An exterior angle of a triangle is 113°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 67°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 2.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 24 cm and 7 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 3.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 50° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 4.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 5.In triangle ABC, angle A = 61° and angle B = 78°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 6.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 36° and 78°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 7.Can a triangle have sides of 11 cm, 13 cm and 8 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 2 : 5. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 9.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 80°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 10.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 58°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 11.An exterior angle of a triangle is 105°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 79°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 12.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 47° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 13.An exterior angle of a triangle is 50°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 26°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 14.Can a triangle have sides of 17 cm, 9 cm and 7 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 36 cm and 15 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 16.In triangle ABC, angle A = 80° and angle B = 20°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 17.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 108°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 18.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 22° and 49°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 19.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 7 cm and 24 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 20.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 80° and 32°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 21.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and one of the other sides is 8 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 22.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 33°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 23.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 10 cm and 24 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 24.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 5. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 25.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 24° and 28°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 26.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 13 cm and one of the other sides is 5 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 27.Can a triangle have sides of 23 cm, 9 cm and 11 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.Can a triangle have sides of 4 cm, 8 cm and 8 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 12 cm and 16 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 30.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 61° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 31.Can a triangle have sides of 10 cm, 6 cm and 19 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.In triangle ABC, angle A = 32° and angle B = 48°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 33.An exterior angle of a triangle is 149°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 72°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 34.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 35.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 24°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 36.Can a triangle have sides of 7 cm, 20 cm and 8 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 84° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 38.In triangle ABC, angle A = 83° and angle B = 57°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 39.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 26°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 40.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 55°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
Answer key
- 46
- 25
- 80
- 45
- 41
- 114
- Yes
- 40
- 10
- 32
- 26
- 86
- 24
- No
- 39
- 80
- 36
- 71
- 25
- 112
- 15
- 57
- 26
- 20
- 52
- 12
- No
- Yes
- 20
- 58
- No
- 100
- 77
- 30
- 66
- No
- 12
- 40
- 64
- 35
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