Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Triangles
The method (Inside 180, outside the sum): Angle sum: ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°. Exterior angle = sum of the two interior opposite angles. Right-angled triangle: longest side² = side² + side² (3, 4, 5 and 5, 12, 13 are famous sets). Sides can make a triangle only if the two shorter sides add up to more than the longest side.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 28°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 2.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 48°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 3.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 8 cm and 6 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 4.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 29° and 38°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 5.Can a triangle have sides of 11 cm, 7 cm and 8 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 6.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 65°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 7.Can a triangle have sides of 4 cm, 10 cm and 11 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 5 cm and one of the other sides is 3 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 9.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 7 cm and 24 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 10.Can a triangle have sides of 9 cm, 10 cm and 3 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 46° and 47°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 12.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 7 : 9. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 13.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 14.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 50°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 15.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 2. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 16.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 17.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 23° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 18.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and one of the other sides is 8 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 19.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 27° and 58°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 20.An exterior angle of a triangle is 98°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 35°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 21.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 4 : 5. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 22.Can a triangle have sides of 16 cm, 11 cm and 3 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 7 : 9. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 24.In triangle ABC, angle A = 90° and angle B = 69°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 25.In triangle ABC, angle A = 79° and angle B = 63°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 26.An exterior angle of a triangle is 140°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 76°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 27.In triangle ABC, angle A = 52° and angle B = 20°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 28.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 25 cm and one of the other sides is 24 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 29.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 72° and 80°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 30.In triangle ABC, angle A = 33° and angle B = 78°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 31.In triangle ABC, angle A = 65° and angle B = 28°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 32.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 20 cm and 15 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 33.In triangle ABC, angle A = 93° and angle B = 39°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 34.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 39 cm and one of the other sides is 15 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 35.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 15 cm and 8 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 36.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 37.In triangle ABC, angle A = 62° and angle B = 46°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 38.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 108°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 39.In triangle ABC, angle A = 55° and angle B = 36°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 40.In triangle ABC, angle A = 31° and angle B = 49°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
Answer key
- 62
- 42
- 10
- 67
- Yes
- 25
- Yes
- 4
- 25
- Yes
- 93
- 90
- 90
- 40
- 72
- 80
- 134
- 15
- 85
- 63
- 90
- No
- 20
- 21
- 38
- 64
- 108
- 7
- 152
- 69
- 87
- 25
- 48
- 36
- 17
- 75
- 72
- 36
- 89
- 100
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