Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Triangles
The method (Inside 180, outside the sum): Angle sum: ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°. Exterior angle = sum of the two interior opposite angles. Right-angled triangle: longest side² = side² + side² (3, 4, 5 and 5, 12, 13 are famous sets). Sides can make a triangle only if the two shorter sides add up to more than the longest side.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 20 cm and 15 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 2.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 40°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 3.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 148°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 4.Can a triangle have sides of 8 cm, 6 cm and 11 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 52°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 6.In triangle ABC, angle A = 56° and angle B = 98°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 7.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 8.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 9.In triangle ABC, angle A = 92° and angle B = 26°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 10.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 142°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 11.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 10 cm and 24 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 12.An exterior angle of a triangle is 60°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 27°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 13.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 45° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 14.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 120°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 15.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 16.Can a triangle have sides of 8 cm, 15 cm and 3 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.Can a triangle have sides of 11 cm, 3 cm and 5 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 12 cm and 5 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 19.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 7. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 20.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 64° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 21.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 25° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 22.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 41° and 59°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 23.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 3 : 4. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 24.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 7 : 9. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 25.An exterior angle of a triangle is 78°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 21°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 26.Can a triangle have sides of 2 cm, 12 cm and 8 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 41°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 28.An exterior angle of a triangle is 108°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 35°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 29.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 138°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 30.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 28°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 31.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 15 cm and 8 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 32.Can a triangle have sides of 3 cm, 9 cm and 9 cm? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 36°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 34.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 24 cm and 7 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 35.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 58°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 36.In triangle ABC, angle A = 48° and angle B = 32°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 37.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 24 cm and 10 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 38.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 23°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 39.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 40.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 12°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
Answer key
- 25
- 50
- 16
- Yes
- 64
- 26
- 30
- 90
- 62
- 19
- 26
- 33
- 90
- 30
- 90
- No
- No
- 13
- 84
- 52
- 130
- 100
- 72
- 90
- 57
- No
- 49
- 73
- 21
- 76
- 17
- Yes
- 72
- 25
- 32
- 100
- 26
- 67
- 36
- 78
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