Class 7 Maths Worksheet: Triangles
The method (Inside 180, outside the sum): Angle sum: ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°. Exterior angle = sum of the two interior opposite angles. Right-angled triangle: longest side² = side² + side² (3, 4, 5 and 5, 12, 13 are famous sets). Sides can make a triangle only if the two shorter sides add up to more than the longest side.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 4 : 5. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 2.In triangle ABC, angle A = 83° and angle B = 65°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 3.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 106°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 4.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 40°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 5.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 78°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 6.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 29° and 79°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 7.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 23°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 8.Can a triangle have sides of 5 cm, 11 cm and 12 cm? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 20° and 73°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 10.In triangle ABC, angle A = 90° and angle B = 39°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 11.An exterior angle of a triangle is 127°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 56°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 12.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 64° and 79°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 13.In triangle ABC, angle A = 41° and angle B = 44°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 14.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 8 cm and 15 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 15.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 25 cm and one of the other sides is 7 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 16.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 6. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 17.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 7. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 18.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 19.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 20°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 20.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. What is the biggest angle (in degrees)?
- 21.An exterior angle of a triangle is 115°. One of its two interior opposite angles is 51°. What is the other one (in degrees)?
- 22.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 70°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 23.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 24.In triangle ABC, angle A = 34° and angle B = 105°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 25.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 96°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 26.The two shorter sides of a right-angled triangle are 15 cm and 20 cm. How long is the longest side (in cm)?
- 27.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 76°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 28.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 5 cm and one of the other sides is 3 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 29.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and one of the other sides is 8 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 30.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 82°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 31.In triangle ABC, angle A = 46° and angle B = 110°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 32.In triangle ABC, angle A = 64° and angle B = 94°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 33.In triangle ABC, angle A = 72° and angle B = 42°. What is angle C (in degrees)?
- 34.The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. What is the smallest angle (in degrees)?
- 35.The longest side of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and one of the other sides is 15 cm. How long is the third side (in cm)?
- 36.In an isosceles triangle, the angle between the two equal sides is 58°. What is each of the other two angles (in degrees)?
- 37.In an isosceles triangle, the two equal angles are 38° each. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 38.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 22°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
- 39.The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 31° and 37°. What is the exterior angle (in degrees)?
- 40.In a right-angled triangle, one of the other two angles is 52°. What is the third angle (in degrees)?
Answer key
- 90
- 32
- 37
- 70
- 51
- 108
- 67
- Yes
- 93
- 51
- 71
- 143
- 95
- 17
- 24
- 20
- 36
- 70
- 80
- 90
- 64
- 20
- 50
- 41
- 42
- 25
- 52
- 4
- 15
- 49
- 24
- 22
- 66
- 40
- 8
- 61
- 104
- 68
- 68
- 38
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