Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 87 × 73.
- 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 68² − 33².
- 4.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 7.
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 53².
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
- 7.If a − b = 1 and ab = 56, what is a² + b²?
- 8.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 10.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 59² − 34².
- 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 13.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 3 and y = 1.
- 14.If a − b = 4 and ab = 32, what is a² + b²?
- 15.If a − b = 1 and ab = 110, what is a² + b²?
- 16.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 82².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 77² − 62².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 19.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 2.
- 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 85².
- 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 22.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 23.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 88².
- 24.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 43².
- 25.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 1.
- 26.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 54².
- 30.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 58².
- 31.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 2.
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 37 × 23.
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 65² − 13².
- 34.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 2.
- 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 21².
- 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 54².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
- 40.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
Answer key
- 319
- 6351
- 3535
- 4
- 2809
- 8091
- 113
- 1369
- 7744
- 5
- 2325
- 5476
- 16
- 80
- 221
- 6724
- 2085
- 196
- 4
- 7225
- 9025
- 1089
- 7744
- 1849
- 144
- 1591
- 1521
- 3025
- 5365
- 3364
- 49
- 851
- 4056
- 77
- 3249
- 1156
- 520
- 2916
- 144
- 256
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