Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 5.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 52² − 35².
- 6.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 1.
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 77².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 43² − 41².
- 9.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 7.
- 10.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 11.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 4.
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 24².
- 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 59 × 41.
- 14.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 76².
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 48².
- 16.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 39².
- 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 99².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 62² − 4².
- 21.If a − b = 4 and ab = 96, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 1.
- 23.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 39².
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
- 25.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 95 × 85.
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 36².
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 71² − 41².
- 28.If a + b = 5 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 35² − 34².
- 31.If a + b = 20 and ab = 96, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 46 × 34.
- 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 31 × 29.
- 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 26².
- 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 78².
- 37.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 66 × 54.
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 45².
- 39.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 57² − 33².
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 61².
Answer key
- 1681
- 1591
- 784
- 1521
- 1479
- 168
- 5929
- 168
- 225
- 81
- 144
- 2449
- 2419
- 3633
- 2304
- 289
- 8083
- 9801
- 256
- 3828
- 208
- 256
- 1521
- 6241
- 8075
- 1296
- 3360
- 17
- 729
- 69
- 208
- 1564
- 899
- 7605
- 289
- 6084
- 3564
- 2025
- 2160
- 3721
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