Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 66 × 54.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 45².
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 87².
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 79 × 61.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 25² − 3².
- 8.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 6.
- 9.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 16².
- 10.If a + b = 10 and ab = 16, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
- 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 85².
- 14.If a + b = 9 and ab = 14, what is a² + b²?
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 16.If a + b = 7 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 46² − 22².
- 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 44² − 15².
- 19.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 14².
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 78² − 73².
- 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 79².
- 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 17².
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 91².
- 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 54² − 33².
- 26.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 27.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 28.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 3.
- 29.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 5.
- 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 84 × 76.
- 31.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 5.
- 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 3².
- 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 94².
- 35.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 2.
- 36.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 3.
- 37.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 38.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 52 × 48.
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 71².
Answer key
- 7396
- 3564
- 2025
- 9409
- 7569
- 4819
- 616
- 36
- 4644
- 68
- 1681
- 3481
- 7225
- 53
- 529
- 37
- 1632
- 1711
- 196
- 755
- 6241
- 4356
- 1475
- 8281
- 1827
- 5329
- 1
- 9
- 36
- 6384
- 75
- 3016
- 576
- 8836
- 4
- 121
- 625
- 9025
- 2496
- 5041
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