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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 256 · 40 sums
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The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 35².
  2. 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 9².
  3. 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
  4. 4.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 48² − 26².
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 28².
  6. 6.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 2.
  7. 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
  9. 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 53².
  10. 10.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
  11. 11.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 3 and y = 2.
  12. 12.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 4 and y = 1.
  13. 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 48 × 32.
  14. 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 31 × 29.
  15. 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 32² − 11².
  16. 16.If a − b = 7 and ab = 8, what is a² + b²?
  17. 17.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 3.
  18. 18.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 10.
  19. 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 32².
  20. 20.If a − b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
  21. 21.If a − b = 3 and ab = 28, what is a² + b²?
  22. 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  23. 23.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 97² − 17².
  24. 24.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 40² − 11².
  25. 25.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 14 and y = 4.
  26. 26.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 10.
  27. 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 31².
  28. 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 51 × 49.
  29. 29.If a + b = 16 and ab = 55, what is a² + b²?
  30. 30.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 1.
  31. 31.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 9 and y = 4.
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 28².
  33. 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 36².
  34. 34.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 8 and y = 1.
  35. 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 44².
  36. 36.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  37. 37.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 6.
  38. 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 104 × 96.
  40. 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².

Answer key

  1. 1225
  2. 1363
  3. 9216
  4. 1628
  5. 784
  6. 25
  7. 841
  8. 1156
  9. 2809
  10. 24
  11. 5
  12. 15
  13. 1536
  14. 899
  15. 903
  16. 65
  17. 16
  18. 1
  19. 1024
  20. 148
  21. 65
  22. 625
  23. 9120
  24. 1479
  25. 180
  26. 16
  27. 961
  28. 2499
  29. 146
  30. 49
  31. 169
  32. 784
  33. 1296
  34. 63
  35. 1936
  36. 13
  37. 361
  38. 729
  39. 9984
  40. 3844

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