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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 3 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 8 and y = 3.
  2. 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 28 × 12.
  3. 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 16².
  4. 4.If a − b = 4 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  5. 5.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  6. 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
  7. 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 59².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 84 × 76.
  9. 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 12².
  10. 10.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 41².
  11. 11.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 38².
  12. 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 9².
  13. 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 34².
  14. 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 63 × 57.
  15. 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 43² − 37².
  16. 16.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
  17. 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 98² − 69².
  18. 18.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 3.
  19. 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
  20. 20.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 8.
  21. 21.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 105².
  22. 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 69 × 51.
  23. 23.If a + b = 17 and ab = 72, what is a² + b²?
  24. 24.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 36².
  25. 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 30².
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
  27. 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 18².
  28. 28.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 5.
  29. 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 39².
  30. 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 35² − 28².
  31. 31.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 6.
  32. 32.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 22².
  33. 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 17².
  34. 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 56 × 44.
  35. 35.If a + b = 21 and ab = 110, what is a² + b²?
  36. 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 78 × 62.
  37. 37.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
  38. 38.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 10.
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 88².
  40. 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 21².

Answer key

  1. 55
  2. 336
  3. 256
  4. 40
  5. 13
  6. 6889
  7. 3481
  8. 6384
  9. 144
  10. 5544
  11. 1444
  12. 703
  13. 3744
  14. 3591
  15. 480
  16. 4489
  17. 4843
  18. 81
  19. 8091
  20. 400
  21. 11025
  22. 3519
  23. 145
  24. 1729
  25. 2236
  26. 8464
  27. 832
  28. 11
  29. 1521
  30. 441
  31. 36
  32. 484
  33. 289
  34. 2464
  35. 221
  36. 4836
  37. 25
  38. 484
  39. 7744
  40. 441

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