Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 3.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 4.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
- 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 24 × 16.
- 6.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 69² − 14².
- 8.If a + b = 17 and ab = 72, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 35² − 20².
- 12.If a − b = 2 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 13.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 15.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 27².
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 12².
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 55² − 47².
- 18.If a − b = 3 and ab = 40, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 3.
- 20.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 1.
- 21.If a + b = 8 and ab = 15, what is a² + b²?
- 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 26².
- 23.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 11 and y = 7.
- 24.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 9 and y = 7.
- 25.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 83 × 77.
- 26.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 5.
- 27.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 8 and y = 4.
- 28.If a − b = 7 and ab = 60, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
- 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 37 × 23.
- 31.If a + b = 10 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 32.If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 33.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 12.
- 34.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 57².
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 32 × 28.
- 36.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 28² − 22².
- 37.If a + b = 13 and ab = 42, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 72 × 68.
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 69².
- 40.If a + b = 3 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 4356
- 576
- 2704
- 6396
- 384
- 1551
- 4565
- 145
- 3844
- 729
- 825
- 52
- 9409
- 1089
- 729
- 817
- 816
- 89
- 27
- 25
- 34
- 676
- 72
- 32
- 6391
- 81
- 48
- 169
- 49
- 851
- 52
- 29
- 1
- 3249
- 896
- 300
- 85
- 4896
- 4761
- 5
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