Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 109 × 91.
- 3.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 4.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 5.If a + b = 8 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 94².
- 7.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 84² − 61².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 93².
- 10.If a − b = 3 and ab = 28, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 80² − 28².
- 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 31² − 12².
- 14.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 43².
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 87².
- 16.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 109².
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 18.If a − b = 3 and ab = 70, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 1.
- 20.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 95².
- 21.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 4.
- 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 19².
- 23.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 6.
- 24.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 19².
- 25.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 22².
- 26.If a − b = 5 and ab = 50, what is a² + b²?
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
- 28.If a − b = 5 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 30.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 3.
- 31.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 29² − 4².
- 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 75² − 39².
- 34.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 4 and y = 3.
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 37 × 23.
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 52².
- 37.If a − b = 6 and ab = 55, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 97².
- 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 40.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 10.
Answer key
- 1156
- 9919
- 25
- 9216
- 50
- 8836
- 841
- 3335
- 8649
- 65
- 5616
- 289
- 817
- 1849
- 7569
- 11881
- 3136
- 149
- 24
- 9025
- 4
- 361
- 64
- 361
- 484
- 125
- 6889
- 97
- 1681
- 91
- 9
- 825
- 4104
- 1
- 851
- 2704
- 146
- 9409
- 5329
- 1
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