Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.If a + b = 7 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 2.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 31².
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 4.If a − b = 4 and ab = 77, what is a² + b²?
- 5.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 33 × 27.
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 67².
- 7.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 33².
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 9.If a − b = 1 and ab = 2, what is a² + b²?
- 10.If a + b = 17 and ab = 60, what is a² + b²?
- 11.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 3.
- 12.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 90² − 86².
- 13.If a − b = 4 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 14.If a − b = 5 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 15.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 62² − 9².
- 16.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 10.
- 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 18.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 84².
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 47².
- 20.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 78² − 11².
- 21.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 7.
- 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 82 × 78.
- 23.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 67 × 53.
- 24.If a + b = 14 and ab = 45, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 27.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 28.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 22 × 18.
- 29.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 56 × 44.
- 30.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 31.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
- 32.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 33.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 41 × 39.
- 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 27 × 13.
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 36.If a + b = 14 and ab = 24, what is a² + b²?
- 37.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 23² − 2².
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 45² − 24².
- 39.If a − b = 1 and ab = 132, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 7².
Answer key
- 37
- 961
- 289
- 170
- 891
- 3792
- 1089
- 8464
- 5
- 169
- 16
- 704
- 26
- 73
- 3763
- 9
- 5329
- 7056
- 2209
- 5963
- 1
- 6396
- 3551
- 106
- 8464
- 256
- 5476
- 396
- 2464
- 319
- 6889
- 25
- 1599
- 351
- 1551
- 148
- 525
- 1449
- 265
- 7176
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