Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 96².
- 2.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 10 and y = 8.
- 3.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 98².
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 81².
- 6.If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 64² − 47².
- 8.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 30².
- 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 10.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 11.If a − b = 8 and ab = 9, what is a² + b²?
- 12.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 5.
- 13.If a − b = 1 and ab = 132, what is a² + b²?
- 14.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 49 × 31.
- 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 42².
- 16.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 94 × 86.
- 17.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 42² − 33².
- 18.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 22² − 16².
- 19.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 5.
- 20.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 108².
- 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 60² − 25².
- 23.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 3.
- 24.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 4.
- 25.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 34² − 30².
- 26.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 2².
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 46 × 34.
- 28.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
- 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 88² − 24².
- 30.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 68².
- 31.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 30² − 17².
- 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 70² − 65².
- 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 15².
- 34.If a − b = 1 and ab = 12, what is a² + b²?
- 35.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 54² − 42².
- 36.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 37.If a − b = 5 and ab = 36, what is a² + b²?
- 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 50² − 30².
- 39.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 40.If a + b = 23 and ab = 132, what is a² + b²?
Answer key
- 9216
- 36
- 9604
- 3844
- 6561
- 29
- 1887
- 2236
- 3025
- 5329
- 82
- 9
- 265
- 1519
- 1764
- 8084
- 675
- 228
- 36
- 11664
- 4356
- 2975
- 100
- 81
- 256
- 1440
- 1564
- 81
- 7168
- 4624
- 611
- 675
- 225
- 25
- 1152
- 13
- 97
- 1600
- 784
- 265
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