Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 67².
- 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 25² − 4².
- 3.If a − b = 1 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
- 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 24².
- 5.If a + b = 17 and ab = 70, what is a² + b²?
- 6.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 56² − 41².
- 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 92² − 23².
- 8.If a − b = 6 and ab = 72, what is a² + b²?
- 9.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 92².
- 10.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
- 11.If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, what is a² + b²?
- 12.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 85².
- 13.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 14.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 46².
- 15.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 13 and y = 1.
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 19².
- 17.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 68 × 52.
- 18.If a + b = 22 and ab = 120, what is a² + b²?
- 19.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 65².
- 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 29 × 11.
- 21.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 6.
- 22.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 49² − 9².
- 23.If a + b = 12 and ab = 32, what is a² + b²?
- 24.If a − b = 2 and ab = 99, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 28².
- 26.If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
- 28.If a − b = 2 and ab = 120, what is a² + b²?
- 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 50² − 27².
- 30.If a − b = 6 and ab = 16, what is a² + b²?
- 31.If a + b = 11 and ab = 30, what is a² + b²?
- 32.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 20² − 15².
- 33.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 91².
- 34.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
- 35.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
- 36.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 23 × 17.
- 37.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 7 and y = 5.
- 38.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 46 × 34.
- 39.If a + b = 10 and ab = 21, what is a² + b²?
- 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 55².
Answer key
- 4489
- 609
- 13
- 576
- 149
- 1455
- 7935
- 180
- 8464
- 8064
- 10
- 7225
- 1591
- 2116
- 168
- 8855
- 3536
- 244
- 4225
- 319
- 169
- 2320
- 80
- 202
- 784
- 29
- 1551
- 244
- 1771
- 68
- 61
- 175
- 8281
- 7396
- 4356
- 391
- 144
- 1564
- 58
- 3025
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