Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities
The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.
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- 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 25².
- 2.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 63 × 57.
- 3.If a + b = 6 and ab = 5, what is a² + b²?
- 4.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 10.
- 5.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 62².
- 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
- 7.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 43 × 37.
- 8.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
- 9.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
- 10.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 73².
- 11.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 23².
- 12.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 12 and y = 8.
- 13.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 67².
- 14.If a + b = 13 and ab = 42, what is a² + b²?
- 15.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 14 and y = 5.
- 16.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 41² − 15².
- 17.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 37².
- 18.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 11 and y = 3.
- 19.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 54 × 46.
- 20.If a − b = 3 and ab = 4, what is a² + b²?
- 21.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 55².
- 22.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 41².
- 23.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 5 and y = 2.
- 24.If a − b = 4 and ab = 32, what is a² + b²?
- 25.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 13 and y = 3.
- 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 56².
- 27.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 64² − 51².
- 28.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 74².
- 29.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 60² − 34².
- 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 47² − 26².
- 31.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 91².
- 32.If a − b = 3 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?
- 33.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 17².
- 34.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 59² − 29².
- 35.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 25 × 15.
- 36.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 13².
- 37.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 29².
- 38.If a − b = 1 and ab = 110, what is a² + b²?
- 39.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 3.
- 40.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 94².
Answer key
- 625
- 3591
- 26
- 441
- 3844
- 324
- 1591
- 1156
- 256
- 5329
- 529
- 400
- 3792
- 85
- 361
- 1456
- 1369
- 196
- 2484
- 17
- 3025
- 1681
- 49
- 80
- 256
- 3136
- 1495
- 5476
- 2444
- 1533
- 8281
- 29
- 289
- 2640
- 375
- 169
- 841
- 221
- 27
- 8836
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