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Class 8 Maths Worksheet: Algebraic Identities

Maths worksheets lesson 61: Algebraic identities · Set 534 · 40 sums
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The method (Split into easy parts): (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b². (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b²; so a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b). a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 83².
  2. 2.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 96² − 25².
  3. 3.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 36² − 20².
  4. 4.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 59².
  5. 5.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 64².
  6. 6.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 18².
  7. 7.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 24² − 12².
  8. 8.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 64 × 56.
  9. 9.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 6 and y = 1.
  10. 10.If a + b = 16 and ab = 63, what is a² + b²?
  11. 11.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 96 × 84.
  12. 12.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 27².
  13. 13.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 83².
  14. 14.If a − b = 6 and ab = 7, what is a² + b²?
  15. 15.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 98².
  16. 16.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 8 and y = 7.
  17. 17.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 88².
  18. 18.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 86².
  19. 19.Find the value of x² + 2xy + y² when x = 6 and y = 3.
  20. 20.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 83 × 77.
  21. 21.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 42².
  22. 22.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 47 × 33.
  23. 23.If a + b = 14 and ab = 48, what is a² + b²?
  24. 24.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 91² − 59².
  25. 25.Find the value of x² − 2xy + y² when x = 15 and y = 2.
  26. 26.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 25².
  27. 27.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 24 × 16.
  28. 28.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 34².
  29. 29.If a − b = 2 and ab = 80, what is a² + b²?
  30. 30.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 85² − 42².
  31. 31.If a + b = 5 and ab = 6, what is a² + b²?
  32. 32.Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b² to find 66².
  33. 33.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 38² − 11².
  34. 34.Use (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b² to find 93 × 87.
  35. 35.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 55².
  36. 36.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 16².
  37. 37.Find the value of x² − y² when x = 5 and y = 4.
  38. 38.Use a² − b² = (a + b)(a − b) to find 26² − 14².
  39. 39.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 84².
  40. 40.Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 13².

Answer key

  1. 6889
  2. 8591
  3. 896
  4. 3481
  5. 4096
  6. 324
  7. 432
  8. 3584
  9. 35
  10. 130
  11. 8064
  12. 729
  13. 6889
  14. 50
  15. 9604
  16. 1
  17. 7744
  18. 7396
  19. 81
  20. 6391
  21. 6517
  22. 1551
  23. 100
  24. 4800
  25. 169
  26. 625
  27. 384
  28. 1156
  29. 164
  30. 5461
  31. 13
  32. 4356
  33. 1323
  34. 8091
  35. 3025
  36. 256
  37. 9
  38. 480
  39. 7056
  40. 169

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